GRE 200-300 Flashcards
1
Q
insult
A
توهین کردن به، بی‌احترامی کردن به، خوار کردن، فحش دادن، بالیدن، توهین
(noun) hateful communication Synonyms: abuse, affront, aspersion, black eye, blasphemy, cheap shot, contempt, contumely, derision, despite, discourtesy, disdainfulness, disgrace, disrespect, ignominy, impertinence, impudence, incivility, indignity, insolence, invective, libel, mockery, obloquy, offense, opprobrium, outrage, put-down, rudeness, scorn, scurrility, shame, slam, slander, slap, slap in the face, slight, snub, superciliousness, taunt, unpleasantry, vilification, vituperation Antonyms: compliment, flattery, praise (verb) abuse, offend Synonyms: abase, affront, aggravate, annoy, blister, curse, cut to the quick, debase, degrade, deride, dishonor, disoblige, dump on, flout, gird, humiliate, injure, irritate, jeer, libel, mock, outrage, pan, provoke, put down, revile, ridicule, roast, scoff, slam, slander, slight, sneer, snub, step on one’s toes, taunt, tease, underestimate, vex Antonyms: compliment, flatter, praise - I cannot bear his insults any longer. - بیش از این تاب تحمل توهین‌های او را ندارم. - He considers it an insult to his intelligence. - او آن را نوعی اهانت به عقل و شعور خود تلقی می‌کند. - to add insult to injury - علاوه‌بر آسیب رساندن توهین هم کردن، صدمه زدن و اهانت هم کردن - He insulted me by turning his back to me and not answering my greeting. - او با پشت کردن به من و پاسخ ندادن به سلام و تعارفم به من توهین کرد. - repeated acute vascular insults - آزردگی‌های شدید و مکرر رگ‌ها - any insult to the constitution of a patient suffering from tuberculosis - هرگونه افگار به بنیه‌ی بیمار مبتلا به سل - a thermal insult - حمله‌ی حرارتی (ناشی از حرارت زیاد)
2
Q
acrimony
A
تندی، شدت، رنجش
(noun) nasty behavior, speech Synonyms: acerbity, animosity, antipathy, asperity, astringency, belligerence, bitterness, churlishness, crankiness, harshness, ill will, irascibility, malevolence, malice, mordancy, peevishness, rancor, rudeness, sarcasm, spite, tartness, unkindness, virulence Antonyms: civility, courtesy, diplomacy, flattery, kindness, politeness, sweetness
- His acrimony was uncalled for.
- خشونت او بی‌دلیل بود.
3
Q
misconception
A
تصور غلط
(noun) wrong idea, impression Synonyms: delusion, error, fallacy, fault, misapprehension, misconstruction, misinterpretation, mistake, mistaken belief, misunderstanding Antonyms: comprehension, perception, understanding
4
Q
mundane
A
عادی، معمولی، پیش‌پا‌افتاده، مثل همیشه
دنیوی، این جهانی
(adjective) ordinary Synonyms: banal, commonplace, day-to-day, earthly, everyday, humdrum, lowly, normal, prosaic, routine, workaday, workday, worldly Antonyms: exciting, extraordinary, heavenly, supernatural, wonderful - it's a mundane book. - کتاب پیش‌پا‌افتاده‌ای است. - Be willing to do even mundane tasks. - آماده باش، حتی وظایف پیش‌پا‌افتاده انجام بدهی. - the problems of mundane life. - مسائل زندگانی این جهانی.
5
Q
ambiguous
A
مبهم، (کلام) دوپهلو، چندپهلو، دارای دو یا چند معنی، گنگ
(adjective) having more than one meaning Synonyms: clear as dishwater, cryptic, doubtful, dubious, enigmatic, enigmatical, equivocal, inconclusive, indefinite, indeterminate, inexplicit, muddy, obscure, opaque, puzzling, questionable, tenebrous, uncertain, unclear, unintelligible, vague Antonyms: clear, definite, explicit, lucid - She gave an ambiguous nod. - سرش را به طور مبهمی تکان داد. - the diplomat's ambiguous remarks - سخنان دوپهلوی دیپلمات
6
Q
allure
A
به طمع انداختن، تطمیع کردن، شیفتن
(noun) appeal Synonyms: attraction, bedroom eyes, charisma, charm, come-hither look, come-on, enchantment, enticement, glamor, inveiglement, lure, magnetism, seductiveness, temptation, the jazz (verb) entice Synonyms: attract, bait, beguile, bewitch, cajole, captivate, charm, coax, come on, decoy, draw, enchant, entrap, fascinate, hook, inveigle, lead on, lure, magnetize, persuade, pull, seduce, suck in, sweep off feet, tempt, turn on, wile, win over Antonyms: deter, discourage, dissuade, prevent, repel, threaten, turn off, warn - Weak men are allured by the promise of wealth. - نوید ثروت مردان ضعیف‌النفس را اغوا می‌کند. - the allure of wealth and power - تطمیع ثروت و قدرت
7
Q
cagey
A
بااحتیاط، زیرکانه
(adjective) tricky Synonyms: cagey, careful, circumspect, crafty, cunning, leery, secretive, shrewd, sly, wary, wily
8
Q
heresy
A
کفر، از دین برگشتن، ارتداد، بدعت‌کاری
(noun) unorthodox opinion, especially in religious matters Synonyms: agnosticism, apostasy, atheism, blasphemy, defection, disbelief, dissent, dissidence, divergence, error, fallacy, heterodoxy, iconoclasm, impiety, infidelity, misbelief, nonconformism, nonconformity, paganism, revisionism, schism, sectarianism, secularism, sin Antonyms: orthodoxy - They found him guilty of heresy and burned him alive. - او را محکوم به ارتداد کردند و زنده زنده سوزاندند. - The church rejected his opinions as utter heresy. - کلیسا اندیشه‌های او را کفر محض و مردود شناخت. - political heresy - دگراندیشی سیاسی - What used to be considered as scientific heresy is now scientific truth. - آنچه که در گذشته ارتداد علمی محسوب می‌شد، اکنون واقعیت علمی است.
9
Q
parsimony
A
خست، امساک، صرفه‌جویی، کم‌خرجی
dictionary.com:
extreme or excessive economy or frugality; stinginess; miserliness.
10
Q
cunning
A
زیرک، مکار، حیله باز، ماهر، زیرکی، حیله‌گری
(adjective) devious Synonyms: acute, artful, astute, cagey, canny, crafty, crazy like fox, deep, fancy footwork, foxy, guileful, insidious, keen, knowing, Machiavellian, sharp, shifty, shrewd, slick, slippery, sly, sly boots, smart, smarts, smooth, street-smart, streetwise, subtle, tricky, wary, wily Antonyms: gullible, kind, naive, shy (adjective) imaginative Synonyms: able, adroit, canny, clever, crackerjack, deft, dexterous, ingenious, intelligent, masterful, skillful, slighty, sly, smart, smooth, subtle, well-laid, well-planned Antonyms: unclever, unimaginative - a cunning old man - پیرمرد حیله‌گر - He achieved his aim by lying and cunning. - او با دروغگویی و نیرنگ‌بازی به هدف خود رسید. - In his films he makes cunning use of colors and sounds. - او در فیلم‌های خود رنگ و صدا را هنرمندانه به کار می‌گیرد. - a cunning little baby - بچه‌ی ریزه‌میزه و جذاب
11
Q
highlight
A
بخش پرنورتر (هرچیز)، بخش درخشان
بخش جالب، نکته‌ی مهم، نکته‌ی برجسته، اوج
(noun) memorable part Synonyms: best part, climax, feature, focal point, focus, high point, high spot, main feature, peak
- the highlights on the cheeks
- درخشندگی گونه‌ها
- the highlights of her speech
- برجسته‌ترین نکات سخنرانی او
- The highlight of our trip was the visit to Takht-Jamsheed.
- بهترین بخش سفر ما بازدید از تخت‌جمشید بود.
12
Q
judicious
A
دارای قوه قضاوت سلیم
(adjective) wise, thoughtful Synonyms: accurate, acute, astute, calculating, careful, cautious, circumspect, clear-sighted, considerate, considered, diplomatic, discerning, discreet, discriminating, efficacious, enlightened, expedient, far-sighted, informed, judicial, keen, perceptive, perspicacious, politic, profound, prudent, quick-witted, rational, reasonable, sagacious, sage, sane, sapient, seasonable, seemly, sensible, sharp, shrewd, skillful, sober, sophisticated, sound, thorough, wary, well-advised, well-judged, worldly-wise Antonyms: foolish, hasty, idiotic, injudicious, irrational, nonsensical, reckless, senseless, thoughtless, unwise - a judicious man - مردی دارای عقل سلیم - His judicious investments made him rich. - سرمایه‌گذاری‌های عاقلانه او را پول‌دار کرد.
13
Q
disguise
A
تغییر قیافه دادن، جامه مبدل پوشیدن، نهان داشتن، پنهان کردن، لباس مبدل، تغییر قیافه
(noun) covering, makeup for deception Synonyms: beard, blind, camouflage, charade, cloak, color, coloring, concealment, costume, counterfeit, cover-up, dissimulation, dress, facade, face, faking, false front, fig leaf, front, get-up, guise, illusion, make-believe, mask, masquerade, pageant, pen name, pretense, pretension, pretentiousness, pseudonym, put-on, red herring, screen, semblance, smoke screen, trickery, veil, veneer (verb) mask; misrepresent Synonyms: affect, age, alter, antique, assume, beard, belie, camouflage, change, cloak, color, conceal, counterfeit, cover, cover up, deceive, dissemble, dissimulate, doctor up, dress up, fake, falsify, feign, front, fudge, garble, gloss over, hide, make like, make up, masquerade, muffle, obfuscate, obscure, pretend, put on a false front, put on a front, put on an act, put up a front, redo, screen, secrete, sham, shroud, simulate, touch up, varnish, veil, wear cheaters, whitewash Antonyms: expose, open, represent, reveal, uncover, unmask
Idioms
- a blessing in disguise
- توفیق اجباری، به ظاهر زحمت به باطن رحمت (چیزی که ابتدا خوشایند نیست؛ ولی بعداً معلوم می‌شود که خوب بوده)
- توفیق اجباری
- to disguise one's voice - صدای خود را عوض کردن - Disguised as a woman, Akbar slipped through the border. - اکبر درحالی که خود را به‌شکل زن درآورده بود، از مرز فرار کرد. - The mother was unhappy about the untimely marriage of her son, but she disguised her feelings. - مادر از ازدواج بی‌موقع پسرش خرسند نبود؛ ولی احساسات خود را پنهان کرد. - Everyone thought she was an old woman, but when her disguises were removed, she was found to be a ten-year old girl! - همه می‌پنداشتند پیرزن است؛ ولی وقتی نقابش را برداشتند، معلوم شد دختر بچه‌ای ده ساله است! - a king in disguise - پادشاهی با جامه‌ی مبدل - He spoke with disguise. - در لفافه صحبت می‌کرد.
14
Q
far-fetched
A
دور، دور و دراز، زورکی، از دور آمده
(adjective) hard to believe Synonyms: bizarre, doubtful, dubious, eccentric, fantastic, fishy, forced, hard to swallow, illogical, implausible, improbable, incoherent, inconsequential, incredible, labored, preposterous, queer, recondite, strained, strange, suspicious, unbelievable, unconvincing, unlikely, unnatural, unrealistic Antonyms: believable, natural, plausible, realistic
- I could not believe his far-fetched claims.
- نمی‌توانستم ادعاهای غیرمنطقی او را باور کنم.
15
Q
eclipse
A
گرفتگی، گرفت، کسوف یا خسوف، تحتتأثیر قرار دادن
(noun) shadowing of the sun Synonyms: concealment, darkening, decline, diminution, dimming, extinction, extinguishment, obliteration, obscuration, occultation, penumbra, shading, shroud, veil (verb) obscure, veil Synonyms: adumbrate, becloud, bedim, blot out, cloud, darken, dim, extinguish, murk, overshadow, shadow, shroud Antonyms: clear, explain, lay out (verb) surpass achievement Synonyms: exceed, excel, outdo, outshine, overrun, surmount, tower above, transcend Antonyms: fall behind - the eclipse of the Romans empire - افول امپراطوری روم - Soon Byron's fame eclipsed everyone else's. - کمی نپایید که (شهرت) بایرون، شهرت همه را تحتتأثیر قرار داد. - The moon eclipsed the sun for one minute. - ماه جلوی نور خورشید را برای یک دقیقه گرفت.
16
Q
impulsive
A
(کسی که از روی هوس کار می‌کند) هوسی، دله، ناگه خواه، ویری، پیش رانشی، درون رانشی
(adjective) tending to act without thought Synonyms: abrupt, ad-lib, automatic, careless, devil-may-care, emotional, extemporaneous, flaky, gone off deep end, hasty, headlong, hot-and-cold, impetuous, instinctive, intuitive, involuntary, jumping the gun, mad, offhand, passionate, precipitate, quick, rash, spontaneous, sudden, swift, unconsidered, unexpected, unmeditated, unpredictable, unpremeditated, unprompted, up-and-down, violent, winging it Antonyms: cautious, considering, heedful, premeditative, thoughtful, wise - an impulsive person - آدم ویری - an impulsive remark - اظهارنظر بدون پیش‌اندیشی
17
Q
exculpate
A
بی‌گناه شمردن، پاک‌کردن، روسفیدکردن، بخشوده داشتن
(verb) forgive Synonyms: absolve, acquit, amnesty, clear, condone, discharge, disculpate, dismiss, excuse, exonerate, explain, free, justify, let off, pardon, rationalize, release, remit, vindicate, wipe slate clean Antonyms: blame, condemn, sentence
- Subsequent events thoroughly exculpated him.
- رویدادهای بعدی بی‌گناهی او را کاملاً نشان داد.
18
Q
overblow
A
وزیدن، وزاندن
(موسیقی - ساز بادی) بلندتر از حد معمول نواختن
dictionary.com:
verb (used with object), o·ver·blew, o·ver·blown, o·ver·blow·ing.
to give excessive importance or value to: to overblow one’s own writing.
to overinflate.
to blow over the surface of, as the wind, sand, or the like: dead leaves overblowing the yard.
to blow (a wind instrument or an organ pipe) in such a way as to produce overtones.
verb (used without object), o·ver·blew, o·ver·blown, o·ver·blow·ing.
to overblow a wind instrument.
19
Q
obfuscate
A
گیج کردن، مبهم و تاریک کردن
(verb) confuse Synonyms: baffle, becloud, befuddle, bewilder, cloud, complicate, conceal, confound, darken, fog, fuddle, muddle, obscure, perplex, puzzle, rattle - Don't obfuscate the main issue by giving unimportant details. - مطلب اصلی را با آوردن جزئیات کم‌اهمیت مبهم نکن. - to obfuscate one's reader - خواننده‌ی خود را دچار سردرگمی کردن
20
Q
droll
A
خنده‌آور، مضحک، مسخره‌آمیز، لودگی کردن
(adjective) amusing, farcical Synonyms: absurd, camp, campy, clownish, comic, comical, crack-up, diverting, eccentric, entertaining, for grins, funny, gagged up, gelastic, humorous, jocular, joshing, laffer, laughable, ludicrous, odd, preposterous, quaint, queer, quizzical, ridiculous, riot, risible, waggish, whimsical Antonyms: dramatic, serious, traumatic, unfunny - He says droll things. - او حرف‌های بامزه‌ای می‌زند. - Charlie Chaplin, that droll little man - چارلی چاپلین، آن مرد کوچک و خنده‌دار
21
Q
inconclusive
A
غیرقاطع، مجمل، ناتمام، بی‌نتیجه، بی‌پایان
(adjective) up in the air Synonyms: ambiguous, deficient, incomplete, indecisive, indeterminate, lacking, open, uncertain, unconvincing, undecided, uneventful, unfateful, unfinished, unsatisfactory, unsettled, vague Antonyms: certain, conclusive, decisive, definite, sure
- a long and inconclusive war
- جنگی طولانی و بی‌نتیجه
22
Q
disperse
A
پراکنده کردن، متفرق کردن
(verb) distribute; scatter Synonyms: banish, besprinkle, break up, broadcast, cast forth, circulate, deal, diffuse, disappear, disband, disburse, discharge, dislodge, dismiss, dispel, disseminate, dissipate, dissolve, divvy, dole out, eject, intersperse, measure out, partition, propagate, radiate, rout, scatter, scramble, send off, separate, shed, sow, split up, spray, spread, strew, take off in all directions, vanish Antonyms: arrange, assemble, collect, garner, gather - Our regiment was dispersed by the enemy attack. - حمله‌ی دشمن هنگ ما را تار و مار کرد. - They dispersed the news throughout the state. - آنان خبر را در سرتاسر ایالت پخش کردند. - The sun kept dispersing morning mists. - خورشید مه صبحگاهی را پراکنده می‌کرد. - The crowd dispersed at the first shot. - با اولین تیراندازی جمعیت متفرق شد. - A prism disperses light. - منشور نور را تجزیه می‌کند. - The tourists left the bus and dispersed themselves in various hotels. - توریست‌ها اتوبوس را ترک کردند و در هتل‌های مختلف ولو شدند.
23
Q
amplify
A
وسعت دادن، بزرگ کردن، مفصل کردن، مفصل گفتن یا نوشتن، (برق) افزودن، بالابردن، بزرگ شدن، تقویت کردن (صدا)
(verb) increase in size or effect Synonyms: add, augment, beef up, boost, build up, deepen, develop, elaborate, enlarge, exaggerate, expand, expatiate, extend, flesh out, heighten, hike up, inflate, intensify, jack up, lengthen, magnify, pad, pyramid, raise, soup up, strengthen, stretch, supplement, swell, up, widen Antonyms: abridge, compress, condense, contract, curtail, decrease, lessen, reduce, shorten, summarize - The death of his rival further amplified Nasser's political influence. - مرگ رقیب نفوذ سیاسی ناصر را بیشتر کرد. - to amplify a point in a debate - در مناظره نکته‌ای را شرح و بسط دادن
24
Q
exaggerate
A
اغراق‌آمیز کردن، بیش‌از‌حد واقع شرح دادن، مبالغه کردن در، گزافه‌گویی کردن
(verb) overstate, embellish Synonyms: amplify, blow out of proportion, boast, boost, brag, build up, caricature, color, cook up, corrupt, distort, embroider, emphasize, enlarge, exalt, expand, fabricate, falsify, fudge, go to extremes, heighten, hike, hyperbolize, inflate, intensify, lay it on thick, lie, loud talk, magnify, make too much of, misquote, misreport, misrepresent, overdo, overdraw, overemphasize, overestimate, pad, pretty up, puff, put on, pyramid, romance, romanticize, scam, stretch, up Antonyms: depreciate, minimize, play down, reduce, understate - She exaggerated her own daughter's virtues. - او صفات نیک دختر خود را بزرگ می‌کرد. - Don't exaggerate! - غلو نکن! - Their propaganda machine exaggerates everything grossly. - دستگاه تبلیغاتی آن‌ها در همه‌چیز سخت مبالغه می‌کند. - The striped dress exaggerates her shortness. - پیراهن خط‌دار قدش را بیش‌از‌حد کوتاه نشان می‌دهد.
25
Q
unwitting
A
بی‌خبر، بی‌اطلاع، بی‌توجه، بی‌هوش، غیرعمدی
(adjective) without fully realizing Synonyms: accidental, aimless, chance, comatose, forgetful, haphazard, ignorant, inadvertent, incognizant, inconversant, innocent, involuntary, numb, oblivious, senseless, unacquainted, unaware, unconscious, undesigned, unfamiliar, uninformed, uninstructed, unintended, unintentional, unknowing, unmeant, unmindful, unplanned, unsuspecting, unthinking Antonyms: conscious, intentional, realizing, witting
26
Q
inclusive
A
شامل، مشمول
(adjective) all-encompassing, all-embracing Synonyms: across-the-board, all-around, all the options, all together, ball-of-wax, blanket, broad, catchall, comprehensive, encyclopedic, full, general, global, in toto, overall, sweeping, umbrella, wall-to-wall, whole, without exception Antonyms: exclusive, incomprehensive, narrow - The length of time, holidays inclusive, will be twenty days. - طول مدت، با افزودن روزهای تعطیل، بیست روز خواهد بود. - The price, inclusive of tax, is ten thousand dollars. - قیمت، با احتساب مالیات ده هزار دلار است.
27
Q
diatribe
A
سخن سخت، انتقاد تلخ، زخم زبان
(noun) harangue, criticism Synonyms: abuse, castigation, denunciation, disputation, invective, jeremiad, objection, onslaught, philippic, reviling, screed, stricture, tirade, vituperation Antonyms: praise, recommendation - His diatribes aroused the king's wrath. - نکوهش‌های شدید او خشم پادشاه را برانگیخت. - diatribe against government - انتقاد شدید از دولت
28
Q
promulgate
A
اعلام کردن، انتشار دادن، ترویج کردن
(verb) make known Synonyms: advertise, announce, annunciate, broadcast, call, circulate, communicate, declare, decree, disseminate, drum, issue, make public, notify, pass the word, proclaim, promote, publish, sound, spread, toot, trumpet Antonyms: conceal, hide
- to promulgate education
- آموزش و پرورش را اشاعه دادن
29
Q
ebullient
A
احساساتی، پر هیجان، با حرارت، گرم، جوشان
(adjective) enthusiastic Synonyms: agitated, bouncy, brash, buoyant, chipper, chirpy, effervescent, effusive, elated, excited, exhilarated, exuberant, frothy, gushing, high-spirited, in high spirits, irrepressible, vivacious, zestful, zippy Antonyms: apathetic, disinterested, unenthusiastic
30
Q
bolster
A
بالش، متکا، تیری که به‌طور عمودی زیرپایه گذارده شود، با بالش نگه داشتن، پشتی کردن، تکیه دادن، تقویت کردن
(verb) help Synonyms: aid, assist, bear up, boost, brace, buck up, bulwark, buoy, buttress, carry, cushion, help, hold up, maintain, pick up, pillow, prop, reinforce, shore up, stay, strengthen, support, sustain, uphold Antonyms: hinder, not support, obstruct, prevent, undermine - to bolster one's morale - روحیه‌ی کسی را تقویت کردن - to bolster one's courage - به کسی جرئت دادن - The government borrowed money from banks in order to bolster up the economy. - با هدف تقویت اقتصاد کشور، دولت از بانک‌ها وام گرفت.
31
Q
dispute
A
جدال کردن، مباحثه کردن
ستیزه، مشاجره، نزاع
(noun) argument Synonyms: altercation, beef, bickering, bone of contention, brawl, broil, brouhaha, commotion, conflict, contention, controversy, debate, difference of opinion, disagreement, discord, discussion, dissension, disturbance, embroilment, falling-out, feud, fireworks, flare-up, fracas, friction, fuss, hubbub, miff, misunderstanding, polemic, quarrel, row, rumpus, squabble, squall, strife, tiff, uproar, variance, words, wrangle Antonyms: agreement (verb) argue Synonyms: agitate, altercate, bicker, brawl, bump heads, canvass, challenge, clash, confute, contend, contest, contradict, controvert, debate, deny, disaffirm, discept, discuss, disprove, doubt, gainsay, hassle, have at, impugn, jump on one’s case, kick around, lock horns, moot, negate, pick a bone, quarrel, question, quibble, rebut, refute, squabble, take on, thrash out, toss around, wrangle Antonyms: agree, give in, go along
Collocations
- beyond dispute
- غیرقابل بحث، قطعی، واضح، بی‌چون و چرا
- in dispute
- قابل بحث، مورد بحث، مورد مذاکره، تحت بررسی
- a bitter old man much given to disputing over any suggestions made by others - پیرمرد تندخویی که عادت دارد هرگونه پیشنهاد دیگران را مورد بحث و جدل قرار دهد - We will dispute every inch of our ground. - ما برای هر وجب از خاکمان ستیز خواهیم کرد. - the philosophers' dispute over the meaning of justice - بحث فلاسفه درباره‌ی معنی عدالت - a philosophical dispute - بحث فلسفی - The two countries submitted their border dispute to an international court. - دو کشور مناقشات مرزی خود را به دادگاه بین‌المللی ارجاع کردند.
32
Q
exposition
A
شرح، بیان، تفسیر، عرضه، نمایشگاه
(noun) written description Synonyms: account, analysis, annotation, article, comment, commentary, composition, construal, construction, critique, delineation, details, discourse, discussion, disquisition, dissertation, editorial, elucidation, enucleation, enunciation, essay, exegesis, explanation, explication, exposé, expounding, history, illustration, interpretation, monograph, paper, piece, position paper, presentation, report, review, statement, story, study, tale, text, theme, thesis, tract, tractate, treatise (noun) fair Synonyms: bazaar, circus, county fair, demonstration, display, exhibition, expo, marketplace, mart, pageant, presentation, production, show, showing - This article consists of a clear exposition of Jung's ideas. - این مقاله شرح روشنی از نظریات یونگ را دربردارد. - the Paris art exposition of 1929 - نمایشگاه هنری سال 1929 در پاریس
33
Q
coddle
A
نیم‌پزکردن، آهسته جوشاندن یا پختن، بادقت زیاد به‌کاری دست زدن، نازپرورده کردن، نوازش کردن
(verb) indulge, pamper Synonyms: baby, caress, cater to, cosset, cotton, favor, humor, make much of, make over, mollycoddle, nurse, pet, play up to, spoil Antonyms: ignore, turn away (verb) boil lightly, usually eggs Synonyms: brew, cook, poach, simmer, steam
34
Q
nuance
A
فرق جزئی، اختلاف مختصر، نکات دقیق و ظریف
(noun) slight difference; shading Synonyms: dash, degree, distinction, gradation, hint, implication, nicety, refinement, shade, shadow, soupçon, subtlety, suggestion, suspicion, tinge, touch, trace - a rich artistic performance, full of nuance - برنامه‌ی هنری سرشار از ریزه‌کاری - Words that have the same meanings with different nuances. - واژه‌هایی که هم‌معنی هستند؛ ولی از نظر فحوا با هم فرق دارند. - uances of language - فحوای کلام
35
Q
peculiar
A
عجیب‌وغریب، دارای اخلاق غریب، ویژه
(adjective) characteristic, distinguishing Synonyms: appropriate, diacritic, diagnostic, distinct, distinctive, endemic, exclusive, idiosyncratic, individual, intrinsic, local, particular, personal, private, proper, restricted, special, specific, typical, unique Antonyms: abnormal, uncharacteristic (adjective) bizarre, odd Synonyms: abnormal, bent, creepy, curious, eccentric, exceptional, extraordinary, flaky, freakish, freaky, funny, idiosyncratic, kinky, kooky, oddball, offbeat, off-the-wall, outlandish, quaint, queer, singular, strange, uncommon, unconventional, uncustomary, unusual, wacky, way-out, weird, wonderful Antonyms: normal, ordinary, regular, standard, usual - the peculiar character of the U.S. government - خصوصیت ویژه‌ی دولت ایالات‌متحده - the peculiar responsibility of this teacher - مسئولیت خاص این معلم - This problem is peculiar to the south of the city. - این مسئله ویژه‌ی جنوب شهر است. - a matter of peculiar importance - موضوعی که از اهمیت خاص برخوردار است - peculiar behavior - رفتار عجیب و غریب - Many great artists have been peculiar. - بسیاری از هنرمندان بزرگ غیر‌عادی بوده‌اند. - I feel peculiar today. - امروز یک جوریم می‌شه.
36
Q
egalitarian
A
طرفدار تساوی انسان، برابر‌گرای
(adjective) equal Synonyms: democratic, equitable, even-handed, impartial, just, unbiased
37
Q
propitiate
A
خشم را فرو نشاندن، استمالت کردن، تسکین دادن
dictionary.com:
verb (used with object), pro·pi·ti·at·ed, pro·pi·ti·at·ing.
to make favorably inclined; appease; conciliate.
- sacrifices made to propitiate gods
- قربانیانی که برای خشنود کردن خدایان ایثار می‌شدند
38
Q
futile
A
بیهوده، پوچ، بی‌فایده، باطل، عبث، بی‌اثر، بی‌حاصل، بی‌ثمر، هرز، یاب، لغو
(adjective) hopeless, pointless Synonyms: abortive, barren, bootless, delusive, empty, exhausted, forlorn, fruitless, hollow, idle, impracticable, impractical, ineffective, ineffectual, insufficient, in vain, no dice, nugatory, on a treadmill, otiose, out the window, profitless, resultless, save one’s breath, sterile, to no avail, to no effect, to no purpose, trifling, trivial, unavailing, unimportant, unneeded, unproductive, unprofitable, unreal, unsatisfactory, unsubstantial, unsuccessful, useless, vain, valueless, worthless Antonyms: fruitful, hopeful, productive, profitable - a futile effort - کوشش بیهوده - he kept making futile remarks and offending the people. - او مدام حرف‌های ناشیانه می‌زد و مردم را می‌رنجاند.
39
Q
unassuming
A
فروتن، بی‌ادعا، افتاده، بی‌تصنع، بی‌تکلف، ساده
(adjective) shy Synonyms: backward, bashful, diffident, humble, lowly, meek, modest, mousy, plain, prim, quiet, reserved, retiring, self-effacing, simple, unambitious, unassertive, unobtrusive, unostentatious, unpretending, unpretentious Antonyms: bold, brave, confident, presumptuous
