Graphical representation of data Flashcards
What are the 7 types of graphical representation?
-Frequency tables
-Graphs
-Histograms
-Line graphs
-Bar charts
-Scatter diagrams
-Pie Charts
What is a frequency table?
Given a table with raw scores or a measure of central tendencies or range
Examples of frequency’s tables?
Modal score on memory test
Boys 15
Girls 12
What do all graphs need?
-A title
-Axis title DV (modal memory test score)
-Axis title IV (gender
Examples of graphs?
|
| ____
| | |
| | | _____
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
|__________________________
What is a bar chart?
| ___ | |
| | | |
| | | ___ | |
| | | | | | | ___
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
|__________________________
Red Blue Green Pink
When is it appropriate to use a bar chart?
We have distinct category’s
Data on the Y axis is not continuous
Usually in category’s
Theirs are spaces between category’s
Nominal data
Whats a histogram?
____
|______| |
| | | ____
| | |_____| |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
|__________________________
a line graph diagram?
| \
\ ___________
| \ /
| \ ___/___
| / \
| / \
| / \
| / \
|____/______________\_______
When is it appropriate to use a histogram?
When data goes from least to most in order
Data should start from 0
Bars should be touching
IVs numerical (continuous)
Ordinal and ratio
What is a line graph?
These are graphs that show information thats connected in some way e.g. change in preformance on test overtime
Datas continouse
What is a pie chart?
Shows frequency data
Each slice shows the proportion of a category
Total pie is 100%
Used with nominal data
What is a scatter diagram
used when conducting correlation research
-When you have a paired numerical data and are trying to determine whether the two co-variables are related
-Scatter grams can be positive, negative or uncorrelated data at a glance
Scatter diagram?
|*
| *
| *
| *
| *
|_ _ _ _ _ _* _