Gram stain limitations Flashcards
What are the bugs that do not Gram stain well?
These Microbes May Lack Real Color. Treponema Mycobacteria Mycoplasma Legionella pneumophila Rickettsia Chlamydia
what is the reason that treponema is not well stained by gram?
too thin to be visualized
what is the reason that mycobacteria is not well stained by gram?
high lipid content
how do you stain Mycobacteria?
high lipid content in cell wall is detected by carbolfuchsin in acid-fast stain
what is the reason that mycoplasma is not well stained by gram?
b/c there is no cell wall
what is the reason that Leigonella is not well stained by gram?
primarily intracellular
what is the reason that Rickettsia is not well stained by gram?
intracellular parasite
what is the reason that Chlamydia is not well stained by gram?
- intracellular parasite
2. lacks muramic acid in cell wall