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Biology > Grade 9 Unit 5 > Flashcards

Grade 9 Unit 5 Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

What’s the order of teff

A

Cyperales

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2
Q

What’s the family of honeybee

A

Apidae

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3
Q

Whats the family of teff

A

Poaceae

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4
Q

What phylum is honeybee

A

Arthropoda

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5
Q

What order is honeybee

A

Hymenoptera

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6
Q

______ are descriptions of external features of specimen

A

Statements

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7
Q

What feature becomes more when we go down from kingdom to epecies

A

Characteristics

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8
Q

What feature becomes less when we go down from kingdom to species

A

Their number

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9
Q

microscopic single-celled organisms that cause bioluminescence in the sea when they produce a green light

A

Dinoflagellates

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10
Q

Virus aren’t in kingdoms. Why?

A

because viruses do not have all the seven characteristics of life

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11
Q

Which bacteria in kingdom monera is common cause for skin infections

A

Streptococcus aureus

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12
Q

make up much of the plankton found in the oceans and are the basis of the food supply for all the organisms in the sea

A

Protists

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13
Q

Plasmodium falciparum, which causes malaria, Entamoeba histolyca, which causes amoebic dysentery, and Trypanosoma,which causes sleeping sickness are examples of which kingdom

A

Kingdom Protista

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14
Q

Fungi do not really fit in the plant kingdom. Why

A

Cuz they don make their own food

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15
Q

produce huge numbers of spores, which float on the wind to other dead material.

A

Saprophytic fungi

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16
Q

T/f
fungi attacks plants more than animals

A

T

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17
Q

Which fungi attacks animal and which attacks plants

A

Tinea pedis(athletes foot) n candida albicans affect animals.
Mildews affect plants.

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18
Q

combination of a fungus and green algae or blue-green bacteria,

A

Lichens

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19
Q

association between a fungus and the roots of a plant

A

Mycorrhizae

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20
Q

organisms that feed off dead material

A

saprotrophs

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21
Q

are predominantly land dwelling.

A

Kingdom plantae

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22
Q

Plants _____ are the same as animal______

A

divisions, phyla

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23
Q

also known as the Coniferophyta)

A

Gymnospermae

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24
Q

Etodon concinnus, found in the Bale Mountains, and Funaria spp are examples of which division of kingdom plantae

A

Bryophyta

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25
Q

have simple root-like structures called rhizoids that have slender filaments

A

Mosses

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26
Q

are commonly found in rainforests and at high altitudes on mountains

A

Bryophytes

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27
Q

produce spore-forming bodies on the underside of the fronds.

A

Division pteridophyta

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28
Q

reduces water loss and minimises damage by excess heat or cold

A

thick waxy cuticle

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29
Q

the cereal plants that form the staple diet of most of the world’s population are

A

monocotyledons

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30
Q

Jacaranda, Eucalyptus, Cassia and mangos n Shrubs include Hibiscus, Lantana camara, Bauhinia and oranges are which

A

dicotyledons

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31
Q

are the simplest invertebrates

A

The sponges

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32
Q

_____are hollow filter feeders

A

Phylum porifera

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33
Q

Who r supported by series of calcareous spicules

A

Phylum porifera

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34
Q

Which phylum don’t look like animals

A

Phylum porifera

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35
Q

Which phylum is an evolutionary dead end n git no close living relative

A

Phylum porifera

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36
Q

Which phylum got the most exceptionally beautiful n very poisonous animals

A

Phylum coelentrata

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37
Q

Which phylum got body with radial symmetry

A

Phylum coelentrata

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38
Q

Sea anemones, hydra, coral n jelly fish r part of which phylum

A

Phylum coelentrata

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39
Q

Which phylum got high level of organization

A

Phylum platyhelminthes

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40
Q

Which phylum got no anus n no body cavity, instead rely on diffusion for everything

A

Phylum platyhelminthes

41
Q

Planaria spp, fasciola hepatica is part of which phylum?

A

Phylum platyhelminthes

42
Q

Which phylum r most numerous

A

Phylum Nematoda

43
Q

Which phylum r narrow thread like bodied pointed at both ends

A

Phylum nematoda

44
Q

Which phylum got body that’s bilateral symmetrical

A

Phylum nematoda

45
Q

Ascaris which infects gut and filariidae which causes elephantiasis r part of which phylum

A

Phylum nematoda

46
Q

Which phylum got structures n organs repeated along the body

A

Phylum annelida

47
Q

Which phylum uses cheatae to move?

A

Phylum annelida

48
Q

Lumbricus terrestris, the common earthworm n hirudo spp, the medical leech r part of which phylum

A

Phylum annelida

49
Q

Which phylum is the most intelligent

A

Phylum mollusca

50
Q

Achatina fulica, mytilis spp, marine mussel, octopus, squids r part of which phylum?

A

Phylum mollusca

51
Q

Which phylum uses tube feet to move?

A

Phylum echinodermata

52
Q

Which phylum got adults with 5 arms

A

Phylum echinodermata

53
Q

Which phylum got mouth on lower side n anus on z upper side

A

Phylum echinodermata

54
Q

Asteris, the common starfish n echinus, the common sea urchin n paracucumana tricolor, the bright sea cucumber know as sea Apple belong to which phylum

A

Phylum echinodermata

55
Q

Which phylum is the most varied

A

Phylum arthropoda

56
Q

Flies, butterfly, moth, beetle, wasp belong to which class of phylum arthropoda?

A

Class insecta

57
Q

Which class of phylum arthropoda got simple eyes on stalk

A

Class crustacea

58
Q

Water flea, crab, lobsters, daphnia, crayfish, prawn, shrimp, barnacle, woodlice belong to which class of phylum arthropoda?

A

Class crustacea

59
Q

Spiders, ticks, scorpion, mites belong to which class of phylum arthropoda

A

Class arachnida

60
Q

What is notochord made up of

A

Cartilage

61
Q

What’s the use of notochord

A

Giving support

62
Q

Which phylum got animals with gill slits later replaced by lung n gills

A

Phylum chordata

63
Q

Which phylum got hollow nerve chord

A

Phylum chordata

64
Q

T/F
Invertebrates got closed blood circulation system

A

No. That’s on vertebrates

65
Q

Which animals in class Pisces can breathe little in air

A

Lung fish n mudskipper

66
Q

Whats the use of lateral line system in class pisces

A

For hearing

67
Q

Sharks, skates, rays belong to which kind of fish

A

Cartilaginous fish/elasmobranchs

68
Q

Tilapia, Nile perch, mackerel, cat fish belong to which kind of fish

A

Bony fish/teleosts

69
Q

Which fish got opercula(gill cover)

A

Bony fish/teleosts

70
Q

Which fish got homocernal tails(even sized fins)

A

Bony fish/teleosts

71
Q

Who were the first vertebrates to colonize land

A

Class amphibia

72
Q

Which class of vertebrates got metamorphosis as life cycle

A

Class amphibia

73
Q

Which class of vertebrates got external fertilization

A

Class amphibia

74
Q

Which class of vertebrates got gills only in larvae form

A

Class amphibia

75
Q

Frogs, toads, newts, salamanders r part of which class of vertebrates

A

Class amphibia

76
Q

Which amphibia got extra long hind legs n more streamlined body n webbed feet

A

Frog

77
Q

Which amphibia got smooth n moist skin

A

Frog

78
Q

Which vertebrates were dominant on earth for million yrs

A

Class reptilia

79
Q

Which vertebrates got dry skin with scales

A

Class reptilia

80
Q

Which vertebrates gas exchange take place exclusively in lungs

A

Class reptilia

81
Q

Which vertebrates lay eggs on land in leathery shell

A

Class reptilia

82
Q

Which vertebrates got no external ears

A

Class reptilia

83
Q

Snake, crocodyus nitolicus (crocodile), cordylus tropidosternum(lizard) belong to which vertebrates

A

Class reptilia

84
Q

Which vertebrates got toothless jaws covered by horny beak

A

Class aves

85
Q

Which vertebrates got light skeleton

A

Class aves

86
Q

In which vertebrates, the main chordate feature(hollow nerve cord) bcha remains in adult animals

A

Class aves

87
Q

Bastrychia carcunculata, columba albitorques, buba capensis belong to which vertebrates

A

Class aves

88
Q

Just plainly visible chordata feature yalew vertebrates yetu nw

A

Class mammalia

89
Q

Which mammalian produce immature young nourished by pouch milk

A

Marsupals

90
Q

Kangaroo, koala, opossum belong to which mammalian

A

Marsupials

91
Q

Rats, cows, cats, monkey belong to which mammalia

A

Higher mammals

92
Q

Pterdium spp, which is an exception, n dryopteris spp r part of which division of plantae

A

Division pterdiophyta

93
Q

Which division is most common n successful

A

Spermatophytes

94
Q

1 3rd of worlds forest is

A

Gymnospermae

95
Q

Which plantae is evergreen so can photosynthesize all year long

A

Gymnospermae

96
Q

Pine tree, cedar, pinus sylvestris, pinus resinosa, pinus radiata r part of which plantae

A

Gymnospermae

97
Q

Which plantae is used for timber cuz its fast growing

A

Gymnospermae

98
Q

Which plantae lives in damp, shady places

A

Pteridophyta

99
Q

Which planta got no true root system n vascular system

A

Bryophyta

Biology (15 decks)

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