**Government / Bill of Rights** Flashcards

1
Q

The Bill of Rights

A

The first ten amendments of the Constitution that lay out the most important rights that our government cannot violate.
-Limit the power of the government

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2
Q

First Amendment

A

Protects our freedom of speech, religion, press, petition, peaceful assembly

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3
Q

Second Amendment

A

Protects our right to bear arms (own a gun)

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4
Q

Fourth Amendment

A

Protects us from unreasonable or unwarranted searches by the government.

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5
Q

Fifth Amendment

A
  • Protects you from being forced to be a witness against yourself
  • From being tried more than once for the same crime if you are found not guilty at trial
  • From being deprived of life, liberty or property without due process
  • From self-incrimination
  • “Right to remain silent”
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6
Q

Sixth Amendment

A
  • Protects your right to be tried by a jury of your peers

- Have a lawyer act in your defense

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7
Q

Eighth Amendment

A

Protects us from cruel and unusual punishment

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8
Q

Tenth Amendment

A

Any powers not given to the federal government, or expressly denied to the states, will be reserved to the states. “States’ Rights”

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9
Q

Branches of government

A
  • Legislative (Congress)
  • Judicial (Supreme Court)
  • Executive (President)
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10
Q

“Limited government”

A

The government is not all powerful

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