gonads Flashcards

infertility: list the principle causes of infertility

1
Q

definition of infertility

A

couple cannot get pregnant following 12 months of regular unprotected sex

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2
Q

causes of infertility

A

pituitary failure, prolactinoma, testicular failure, ovarian failure, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)

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3
Q

examples of testicular failure

A

mumps, Klinefelter syndrome

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4
Q

example of ovarian failure

A

Turner syndrome

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5
Q

other causes of infertility

A

infrequent periods (oligomenorrhoea), hyper-androgenaemia, polycystic ovaries

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6
Q

what are polycystic ovaries

A

increased number of enlarging ovarian follicles

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