Go Down Synonyms Flashcards
Decline
/dɪˈklaɪn/
Meaning: To gradually become less, worse, or lower
Nuances: Often used in formal or business contexts
Example: His interest in the project declined over time.
Decrease
/dɪˈkriːs/
Meaning: To become smaller or less in size, amount, intensity, or degree
Nuances: Commonly used in scientific, economic, or statistical contexts
Example: The company has seen a steady decrease in profits this quarter.
Drop
/drɒp/
Meaning: To fall to a lower level or standard
Nuances: Used both informally and formally, versatile
Example: Temperatures are expected to drop next week.
Fall
/fɔːl/
Meaning: To decrease in number, amount, intensity, or quality
Nuances: Very common and versatile, used in many contexts
Example: The fall in demand caused the factory to slow production.
- Demand for new cars has fallen due to the recession.
- Salaries in the public sector are expected to fall by 15 percent this year.
- fall below The temperature could fall below zero overnight.
- fall by Average temperatures fell by ten degrees.
- fall to The pound has fallen to its lowest-ever level against the dollar.
- fall to a whisper When the teacher walked in, the children’s voices fell to a whisper (= they became very quiet).
- fall sharply Share prices fell sharply this week.
Lower
/ˈləʊər/
Meaning:
To cause something to become less or to become less
Contexts of Use:
“Lower” can be used for both physical movements (like lowering a flag or a hand) and abstract decreases (like lowering prices or standards). It often conveys a more direct and physical action compared to “reduce.”
Example:
- The store lowered its prices to attract more customers.
- Please lower the volume of the music.
Reduce
/rɪˈdjuːs/
Meaning:
To make something smaller or less in amount, size, importance, etc.
Connotation:
Often implies an action taken to make something less in size, amount, number, or extent. It can suggest a more deliberate or controlled action.
**Contexts of Use: **
Often used in a broad range of contexts. It can refer to abstract concepts (like reducing risk or stress), quantities (like reducing prices or expenses), or physical sizes (like reducing weight). “Reduce” often implies a deliberate action or process.
**Example: **
- We need to reduce our expenses.
- The new policy aims to reduce the amount of waste produced by the factory.
Sink
/sɪŋk/
Meaning: To go down below the surface of something, especially of a liquid; become lower
Nuances: Often used metaphorically for decline
Example: The ship sank quickly after hitting the iceberg.
Slip
/slɪp/
Meaning: To slide unintentionally for a short distance
Nuances: Often used to describe a slight or gradual decrease
Example: His grades slipped due to lack of study.
slip verb (GET WORSE)
[ I ]
to go into a worse state, often because of lack of control or care:
- Productivity in the factory has slipped noticeably in the last year.
- The schedule has started to slip (= things are happening later than planned).
- I don’t know what went wrong, I must be slipping.