flashcards_to_hinder_synonyms_with_transcriptions

1
Q

to hinder [ˈhɪndər]

A

Meaning: To create difficulties for someone or something, resulting in a delay or obstruction.

Usage Nuances: General use, implies causing delay or obstruction in progress.

Examples: The construction work hindered traffic flow. | New regulations may hinder our project’s progress.

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2
Q

to obstruct [əbˈstrʌkt]

A

Meaning: To block or get in the way of something or someone physically or metaphorically.

Usage Nuances: Implies a physical or metaphorical barrier that prevents progress.

Examples: A fallen tree obstructed the road. | Lack of information can obstruct justice.

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3
Q

to impede [ɪmˈpiːd]

A

Meaning: To slow the progress of something or someone, often implying a physical barrier or difficulty.

Usage Nuances: Often used in contexts involving physical barriers.

Examples: Snowfall impeded the rescue team. | Lack of funds impedes research progress.

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4
Q

to inhibit [ɪnˈhɪbɪt]

A

Meaning: To hold back, restrain, or prevent an action or process, often in a psychological or chemical context.

Usage Nuances: Used in psychological, social, or chemical contexts to describe prevention or restraint.

Examples: Medication inhibits infection spread. | Social pressures inhibit true opinions.

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5
Q

to thwart [θwɔːrt]

A

Meaning: To prevent someone from accomplishing something, with an emphasis on opposition or counteraction.

Usage Nuances: Focuses on active opposition or counteraction.

Examples: Security thwarted the spy’s attempt. | Plans were thwarted by bad weather.

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6
Q

to hamper [ˈhæmpər]

A

Meaning: To hinder or impede someone’s movements or efforts, often in a way that is annoying but not completely obstructive.

Usage Nuances: Suggests annoyance or minor obstruction rather than complete prevention.

Examples: A costume hampered her dance. | Muddy roads hamper supply delivery.

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7
Q

to delay [dɪˈleɪ]

A

Meaning: To slow down or cause to be late, focusing on the aspect of time rather than the method of hindering.

Usage Nuances: Focuses on time delay rather than the manner of hindrance.

Examples: Traffic jam delayed his arrival. | Bad weather delayed the spacecraft launch.

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8
Q

to encumber [ɪnˈkʌmbər]

A

Meaning: To burden or weigh down someone or something, making it difficult to move or proceed.

Usage Nuances: Implies being burdened or weighed down, making progress difficult.

Examples: Heavy equipment encumbered the team. | Debt encumbers company growth.

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9
Q

to stifle [ˈstaɪfəl]

A

Meaning: To suppress or hold back, often referring to intangible things such as growth, creativity, or emotions.

Usage Nuances: Used when referring to the suppression of intangible aspects.

Examples: Regime stifled dissent. | Lack of resources stifled creativity.

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10
Q

to deter [dɪˈtɜːr]

A

Meaning: To discourage someone from doing something through doubt or fear of the consequences.

Usage Nuances: Implies discouragement through fear or doubt about consequences.

Examples: Fines deter littering. | Punishment deters crimes.

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11
Q

to disrupt [dɪsˈrʌpt]

A

Meaning: To cause disorder or turmoil in something, leading to an interruption in the normal process or state.

Usage Nuances: Implies causing chaos or interruption in the normal state or process.

Examples: Strike disrupted operations. | Illness can disrupt life plans.

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