Glycolysis Flashcards
Name the four stages of Respiration
Glycolysis
Links Reaction
Krebs Cycle
Electron Transport Chain
What conditions does Glycolysis occur in?
Anaerobic
What is the overall yield of glycolysis?
2 ATP
2 Reduced NAD
2 Pyruvate
Describe the 4 stages of glycolysis
Glucose is phosphorylated to phosphorylated glucose by hydrolysis of ATP to ADP and PI which lowers the activation energy for enzyme-controlled reactions.
Phosphorylated glucose splits into 2x Triose Phosphate
Triose Phosphate is oxidised
H transferred to 2 NAD (overall)
Production of 2 ATP (overall)
Convert Triose phosphate to Pyruvate
When Phosphorus is added, glucose becomes ______
How many ATP are required for this?
phosphorylated
2 ATP required
What does phosphorylated glucose spilt into?
Triose Phosphate
What does triose phosphate turn into via the removal of 2H and 2Pi?
Pyruvate
Glycolysis occurs in all organisms- what is this evidence of ?
Evolution
How many carbons does Pyruvate have?
3
Where does Glycolysis occur?
In the cytoplasm