glycolysis Flashcards

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1
Q

glycolysis
one of the first pathways to be identified and understood
serves both under ________ conditions
unviersally present in all known living organisms
glucose is an excellent ____
glucose is a versatile __________

A

aneerobic/aerobic
fuel
biochemical precursor

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2
Q

in glycolysis, its a sequence of enzyme catalyzed reactions by which ______ is converted into _______

A

glucose

pyrovate

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3
Q

some of the oxidation free energy is captured by the synthesis of ____ and _____

A

ATP, NADH

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4
Q

four major pathways of glucose utilization

  • _____
  • can be stored in the polymeric form (starch, glycogen)
  • when theres plenty of excess energy
  • _________
  • generates energy via ocxidation of glucose
  • short term energy needs
  • ____________
  • generates NADPH via oxidation of glucose
  • for detox and biosythensis of lipids and nucleotides
  • _____________
  • for example, in cell walls of bacteria
A

storage
glycolysis
pentose phosphate pathway
sythensis of structural polysaccharides

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5
Q

two phases of glycolysis

A

prepraratory phase

pay off phase

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6
Q

phosphorylation of glucose and its conversion to glyceraldehyde 3- phosphate

A

preparatory phase

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