glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency Flashcards
what type of inheritance disorder?
x linked recessive
common in what populations?
African American and mediterannean
when does G6PD activity decline?
as RBC age beyond 40 days, oxidative drugs and infection (malaria) cause episodic hemolysis
what are oxidant drugs that can cause hemolysis?
fava bean consumption
anti malarial drugs
sulfa drugs
aspirin
severe glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency may cause ___.
chronic hemolysis
is there splenomegaly present in glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
no
symptoms of glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
jaundice, dark urine, abdominal and lower back pain
treatment for glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
usually self limited, avoid triggers
what will land show for glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
normocytic, normochromic, elevated relic counts and indirect bilirubin during hemolytic episodes
what will peripheral smear show in glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
Heinz bodies and bite cells