Glottalic Airstream Mechanism Flashcards

1
Q

What is another way to describe an airstream?

A

Air-column

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2
Q

What does it mean if someone uses a pulmonic egressive airstream?

A

Initiated by the diaphragm

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3
Q

How do we describe increases air pressure?

A

Compression

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4
Q

How do we describe decreased air pressure?

A

Rarefaction

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5
Q

What are the three airstream mechanisms?

A

Glottalic
Pulmonic
Velaric

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6
Q

What is the larynx in the glottalic airstream mechanism?

A

The initiator - that which moves the air

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7
Q

What happens if the glottis is closed?

A

No air from lungs

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8
Q

Where does the air exist from the glottalic airstream?

A

Between the glottis and the lips

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9
Q

How much space is there between the glottis and the lips?

A

100cm3

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10
Q

How do we close the glottis?

A

Glottal stop

Coughing

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11
Q

How does the air from the glottis move?

A

Initiation of air from the Larynx

Larynx moves up or down

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12
Q

What happens if the larynx moves up?

A

Air out

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13
Q

What happens if the larynx moves down?

A

Air in

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14
Q

What happens when the larynx acts as a piston?

A

Larynx pushes air out or pulls air in

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15
Q

What are the glottalic sounds?

A

Ejectives
Implosives
Voiced implosives
All non english sounds

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16
Q

What is articulation with glottalic airstream? Give 4 examples

A

Closure in oral cavity
Same places of articulation
Bilabial, alveolar, palatal, vela

17
Q

What does speech need from the glottalic airstream?

A

Need both closure at glottis and in oral cavity

18
Q

Describe Ejectives?

A

Closed Glottis
Larynx as initiator
Larynx moves UP
Egressive Glottalic Airstream