GI (diarrheal) - Staphylococcus Aureus Flashcards

1
Q

Morphology

A

Gram positive cocci in clusters
Golden color in culture
encapsulated, facultative anaerobe

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2
Q

Classification/Diagnosis

A

Test by culture of food samples

Detection of enterotoxin in food

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3
Q

Pathology

A

Ingestion of preformed enterotoxin, 24 types of toxin, highly stable, resist degradation in GI tract

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4
Q

Epidemiology

A

~200,000 cases/yr
hospitalization uncommon
deaths rare

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5
Q

Diseases/Symptoms

A

Sudden onset of vomiting and diarrhea within 1-6 hours

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6
Q

Treatment/Vaccination

A

Rehydration

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