Germany & Austria & Hungary & Greece Flashcards
Where is Germany?
Northern Europe
What is the Climate of Germany?
Cool / Moderate Continental
Wines without geographical identification in Germany are labeled?
Deutscher Wine
What are the four levels of Geographic Classification of German wines in diminishing order of size?
- Anbaugebiet
- Bereich
- Grosslage
- Einzellage
What is an Einsellage?
An individual vineyard
What is a grosslage?
Group of vineyards
What is German for PDo wines?
Geschutzte Ursprungsbezeichnung
Qualitatswin Bestimmter Anbaugebiete are produced from grapes grown where? And may they undergo enrichment?
Grown exclusively in one of the 13 Anabaugebiete
They may undergo enrichment
Pradikatswien indicate a wine coming from where? And may they be enriched?
Must come from a single Bereich
And may not be enriched
How many levels of must weights of the grapes at the time of harvest (Pradikat levels) are there?
6
What are the 6 levels of pradikat from min to highest must weight at harvest?
- Kabinett
- Spatlese
- Auslese
- Beerenauslese
- Eiswein
- Trocknbeerenauslese
Describe a Kabinett Riesling?
Light in body
High in Acid
Flavors of green apple or citrus with some residual sugar
8-9% ABV
Describe a Spatlese Riesling?
Late Harvest
Little more body than Kabinett
Riper Fruit flavors of citrus and stone fruit
High ABV than Kabinett
What is the highest level of Pradikat category that may appear on a dry wine?
Auslese
Define Trocken?
Dry
Define Halbtrocken?
Off Dry
Define Classic in regards to German Label Laws
“Harmoniously Dry” of above average quality
Single grape varietal from a single vintage in a single region
Define Selection in regards to German Label Laws
Same as classic but grapes must weight of at least Auslese levels.
What is the association of self elected best producers throughout germany that obliged t maintaining an unwavering commitment to quality?
Verband Deutshcer Pradikatsweinguter
What are the 6 white varietals of Germany?
- Riesling
- Muller Thurgau
- Silvaner
- Grauburgunder
- Weissburgunder
- Scheurebe
What is the english translation of
- Grauburgunder
- Weissburgunder
- Pinot Gris
2. Pinot Blanc
What are the two main red varietals of Germany?
Spatburgunder
Dornfelder
What is the english translation for Spatburgunder?
Pinot Noir
What are the two issues that the weather of Germany can come up and cause problems?
- Spring Forst
2. Summer Rain
What happens in Germany during the autumn that helps promote noble rot?
Humidity
Where are the best vineyards located in Germany?
They are found on the very steep south facing slopes often in proximity to a river
What does it mean that Harvest can be a protracted process?
Harvest may start and stop as specific grapes are picked at different levels of sugar ripeness and botrytis infection
Define Sussreserve
Unfermented sterile grape must added to dry wine prior to bottling to increase sweetness and balance excess acid
What is the main varietal that dominates the Mosel?
Riesling
What are the two most well known villages of the Mosel?
Piesport
Bernkastel
The best Einzellagen of the Mosel lay on what type of soil?
Stony Slate that plays a vital role in storing and radiating heat
What are the two small tirubutaries of the Mosel?
Saar and Ruwer that make up a small portion of the wine making
What are the two villages of the Nahe that the best vineyards are situated inbetween?
- Schlossbockelheim
2. Bad Kruzenach
What are the best wines of the Nahe made of?
Riesling
What are the three best quality villages of the Rheingau?
- Ruesheim
- Geisenheim
- Johannisberg
What is the spa village of the Rheingau that is known for the best Spatburgunder in Germany?
Assmannshausen
What is the largest growing region of Germany?
Rheinhessen
What is the best region within the Rheinhessen?
Neirstein - produces some of the fullest bodied Rieslings in Germnay
Why is Pflaz the driest of the German regions
It’s a continuation of the vineyards of Alasce and lie to the east of the Haardt / Vosge Mountains
What are the two quality vineyards of Pflaz?
Forst and Deidesheim