Geriatrics 45-46 Flashcards
Typical classification of older adult
> 65
Age strata
60-70
71-80
81-90
>90
Health and functional status
Frail vs non-frail older adult
Living or caregiving environment
Community-dwelling, assisted living, comprehensive care
Dependent, independent
Older adults currently make up _% of the US population but use _ % of prescription medications
13%
33%
Those aged >_ years are the fastest growing segment of the US
75 years
Women live longer
67% of those aged >85 years are women
Predominant cause of death in geriatrics
Chronic disease
Key roles of pharmacist when caring for older adults in inpatient medical/surgical unit
Managing medications
What they are taking and how they are taking it - reconciliation
Role of pharmacist in retail
Vaccines
Safety caps, accessibility, techniques
Drug interactions
First degree information
OTC education
Insurance
Role of pharmacist in ambulatory care
Growing role
Role of pharmacist in Long term care
Support providers (MD, NP, PA) to answer questions about medications
Consult on medication regimens, recommend initiation or adjustments of medications based on clinical data
Serve as provider w/prescriptive authority
Pharmacy service in LTC: Consultant
Review medication administration, patient charts, medication storage at monthly or 3 month intervals
Healthy aging
increasingly important
Mental health
Prevent or treat mood disorders and cognitive impairment
Nutritional Health
Prevent or treat deficiencies, diabetes,
Cognitive health: education, cognitively stimulating exercises, social activity
Stable housing
Physical Health
Access to health care (preventative)