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med interna > geriatria > Flashcards

geriatria Flashcards

1
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A
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2
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escala para la depresion en adulto mayor es la

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GDS de 30 y 15 reactivos, referimos cuando el resultado en la escala es de > o igual de 6/15 pts

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3
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escala que complementa en el dx de la depresion

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la de berther( valora la funcionalidad y su rehabilitacion)

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4
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tx de depresion en el adulto mayor

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ISRS paroxetina sertralina fluoxetina venlafaxina citalopram

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5
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al cuanto tiempo de usar el antidepresivo vemos respuesta

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2-6 semanas, y minimo tomarlo de 6-12 meses para la recuperacion total del primer episoidio depresivo, tomarlo dos anos despues del segundo episodio y tres anos a 5 años despues del tercer episodio

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9
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depresion vascular( ojo te ponen cardiopatia isquemica de larga evolucion)

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10
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localizaciones de la depresion vascular

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11
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12
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con respecto a la depresion vascular

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13
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16
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contexto dm en el adulto mayor

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17
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21
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22
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fr para el desarrollo de delirium

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trauma, infeccion, sepsis y cx

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23
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contexto de delirium

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24
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contexto de delirium

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25
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fp del delirium

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26
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27
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farmacos asociados a delirium

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28
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otros farmacos asociados al delirium

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29
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respuesta es delirium gana por el antecedente de la fx de cadera y que fue operada

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30
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31
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32
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fr de delirium

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33
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34
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que hormona se vincula con el dlirium

A

cortisol(estres fisiologico)

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35
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36
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3

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37
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38
Q

escala utlizada en la valoracion de las actividdes basicas de la vida diaria

A

Katz

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39
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40
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katz interpretacion

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41
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escala para las act instrumentales

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lawton y brody

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42
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interprepacion lawton y brody

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43
Q

criterios dx de demencia

vascular

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44
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contexto de demencia vascular

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45
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tx de la demencia vascular

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46
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47
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ante hachinski de 5 pts

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tx con galantamina

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48
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49
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50
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fp

del alzheimer

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51
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tx para alzheimer

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52
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o tau

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53
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escal de folstein para deterioro congnositivo

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54
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dx

A

alzheimer

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55
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gabinete en pacientes com dx de demencia

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RM o tac

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56
Q
A

demencia de cuerpos de lewy

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57
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fp de la demencia de cuerpos de lewy

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58
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estdio dx de demencia de lewy

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RM

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59
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60
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61
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demencia frontotemporal o de pick

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62
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enf de pick

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63
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67
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68
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69
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77
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criterios para ansiedad generalizada en adultos mayores

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beck

78
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contexto ansiedad generalizada

A
79
Q

manejo no farma de la ansiedad

A

psicoterapia

80
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A

uso de indice de severidad del insomnio

81
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insomnio y vejez

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82
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A

zolpidem

83
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84
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efectos sobre el sueño del zolpidem

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85
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efectos del zolpidem

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insomnio de rebote

86
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indice de interñretqcion de insomnio

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87
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88
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89
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90
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91
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93
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94
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folstein mini mental

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95
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96
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97
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98
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99
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delirium

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100
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recuerda la demencia de cuerpos de lewy trae sintomas de parkinson mas demencia vaya

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101
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102
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demencia frontotemporal

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103
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104
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105
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106
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107
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contexto de delirium

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108
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109
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110
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ante delirium

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111
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delirium hiperactivo

112
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tanto para el delirium hiperactivo e hipoactivo

A

dar haloperidol

113
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en el delirium hay un deficit

A

de acetil colina y exceso de dopamina

114
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115
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prueb de mesa basculante

116
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117
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127
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pts de yesavage

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128
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129
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130
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131
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139
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140
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141
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tx de eleccion de la osteoporosis

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bifosfonatos

142
Q

indices T

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143
Q

si tu paciente solo tiene ostopenia le sacas el riesgo a fractura con el FRAX

A
144
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145
Q

contexto ataque isquemico transitorio

A
146
Q

ante ataque isquemico transitorio

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147
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occipital temporal

148
Q

estudio de imagen de primera eleccion em ataque isquemico transitorio

A

TAC

149
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150
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151
Q

estudio de imagen para el evc isquemico agudo(no transitorio)

A

RM

152
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EVC isquemico agudo

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153
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detrioro cognositivo leve

154
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155
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tx de eleccion en un detrioro cognositivo leve

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manejo no farma y controm estricto de ta

156
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157
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158
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159
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167
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tx de primera eleccion en la demencia vascular

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168
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169
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170
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alzheimer

171
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172
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tx alzheimer

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173
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moderado

174
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para contestar mementina me tiene que especificar en el caso clinico que tiene alzheimer severa o moderada

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175
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176
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177
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avc isquemico

178
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no es transitorio entc rm

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179
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tx de eleccion en el avc isquemico

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180
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181
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182
Q

escala de barthel

A

med interna (16 decks)

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