Geography:Fold mountains Flashcards

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1
Q

The Caledonian fold mountain

A

-400 million years ago,Ireland was divided between two plates .
-There are Caledonian fold mountains in Donegal and Wicklow .

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2
Q

The Armorican fold mountain

A

-250 million years ago
-There are Armorican fold mountains in Munster:Mac Guillycuddy’s Reeks,the Galtees and the Knockmealdowns.

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3
Q

The Alpine fold mountains

A

-30 to 35 million years ago
-They included Rockies in America ,the Alps in Europe and the Himalayas in Asia.

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4
Q

Why are fold mountains so called?

A

They are called that because the edge of the lighter plate(usually the continental plate) crumples and the layers of rock fold upwards.

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5
Q

Mountain and valley:which one is syncline and which one is an anticine?

A

Valley is a syncline and mountain is a anticline.

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6
Q

Caledonia

A

latin for Scotland

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