Genitourinary Drugs Flashcards
Oxybutynin brand names
Ditropan
Gelnique Top Gel
Oxytrol TD patch
Mirabegron brand name
Myrbetriq
Vibegron brand name
Gemtesa
Finasteride brand names
Proscar
Propecia
Tamsulosin brand
Flomax
Tadalafil brand names
Cialis
Adcirca
Sildenafil brand names
Viagra
Revatio
Vardenafil brand names
Levitra
Staxyn
Phenazopyridine brand
Pyridium
OTC: Azo,Uristat
Darifenacin brand name
Enablex
Solifenacin brand name
Vescicare
Which of the following drugs is indicated for overactive or neurogenic bladder
a.Solifenacin
b.Finasteride
c.Tadalafil
d.Uristat
Solifenancin
Dysuria is an indication for this drug
a.Ditropan
b.Sildinafil
c.Pyridium
d.Prazosin
Pyridium
This drug is a competitive muscarinic receptor antagonist
a.Vibegron
b.Proscar
c.Oxybutynin
d.Azo
Oxybutynin
This drug activates B3-adrenergic receptors resulting in relaxation of the detrusor smooth muscle and increasing bladder capacity
a.Propecia
b.Ditropan
c.Mirabegron
d.Finasteride
Mirabegron
This drug inhibits the conversion of testosterone to to 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone(DHT) by 5alpha-reductase,isoform 2 resulting in a decrease in static component of BPH(hyperplasia)
a.Flomax
b.Vardenafil
c.Revatio
d. Proscar
Proscar
This drug selectively block postsynaptic alpha1-adrenergic receptors, specifically alpha 1A(prostate) and alpha-1 D(bladder neck)reducing dynamic muscle tone
a. Cialis
b. Pyridium
c. Ditropan
d. Tamsulosin
Tamsulosin
This drug inhibits PDE5 increases c-GMP resulting in vascular smooth muscle relaxation , increasing blood flow into the corpus cavernosum and vasodilation in the pulmonary bed
a.Phenazopyridine
b.Varendenafil
c.Oxybutynin
d.Detrol
Varendanafil
Dutasteride brand name
Avodart
Tolterodine brand name
Detrol
Detrol LA
An off label use for this drug is Hirsutism
a.Propecia
b.Detrol LA
c.Flomax
d.Oxybutynin
Propecia
Although the MOA of this drug is not known, it is believed to have topical analgesic effect on the mucosa of the urinary tract; relieves pain, burning, urgency and frequency.
a.Cialis
b.Uristat
c.Sildenafil
d.Finasteride
Uristat
This drug is indicated for Erectile dysfunction, BPH and Pulmonary HTN
a.Flomax
b.Azo
c.Finasteride
d.Adcirca
Adcirca
Off label use of this drug includes neurogenic bladder; Bladder outlet obstruction symptoms(Urethral stones, expulsion)
a. Vesicare
b. Tamsulosin
c. Dutasteride
d. Myrbetriq
Tansulosin
GI upset is a common side effect of this drug
a.Finasteride
b.Phenazopyridine
c.Tamsulosin
d.Tadalafil
Phenazopyridine
Hypersensitivity to PDE5 inhibitors, concurrent use of nitrates, HIV protease inhibitors when used for treating pulmonary HTN and guanylate cyclase stimulators is contraindicated in patients on this drug
a.Cialis
b.Flomax
c.Proscar
d.Mirabegron
Cialis
HTN is a common unwanted effect experienced when taking this drug
a.Finasteride
b.Azo
c.Myrbetriq
d.Oxybutynin
Myrbetriq
Constipation, xerostomia ,blurred vision are common adverse seen with this drug
a.Sildenafil
b.Ditropan
c.Flomax
d.Propecia
Ditropan
Renal Failure is a major contraindication for this drug
a.Pyridium
b.Adcirca
c.Proscar
d.Tamsulosin
Pyridium
Hypersensitivity, pregnancy (including women of child bearing age coming in contract) and use in children is a major contraindication of this drug
a.Viagra
b.Finasteride
c.Cialis
d.Tamsulosin
Finasteride
Anaphylaxis, methemoglobenia, hemolytic anemia, hepatotoxicity, nephrotoxicity are rare adverse reactions of this drug
a. Tadalafil
b. Phenazopyridine
c. Tamsulosin
d. Proscar
Phenazopyridine
When patients are on this medication you want to counsel them to monitor BP and HR and watch out for bladder irritation or difficulty with urination.
a. Finasteride
b. Mirabegron
c. Viagra
d.Revatio
Mirabegron
Retinal detachment and priapism are associated with this drug
a.Oxybutynin
b.Uristat
c.Flomax
d.Propecia
Flomax
Rare ADRs of this drug include QTc prolongation, seizures and tachycardia
a. Ditropan
b.Myrbetriq
c.Pyridium
d.Proscar
Ditropan
Impotence, reduced libido, gynecomastia, dizziness are common ADRs of
a.Detrol
b. Finasteride
c. Tamsulosin
d.Staxyn
Finasteride
Orthostatic hypotension with 1st generation drugs, 2nd generation less likely to cause hypotension due to specificity to prostate receptors is a key counselling point for
a. Propecia
b. Gemtesa
c.Detrol
d. Flomax
Flomax
Heart failure, angioedema, allergic skin reaction, male breast cancer, prostate cancer(high grade) are serious ADRs of this drug
a.Adovart
b.Levitra
c.Azo
d.Pyridium
Adovart
Flushing, nausea,headache, visual disturbances, lack of blue/green color discrimination are adverse events associated with which of these drugs
a. Revatio
b. Flomax
c. Proscar
d.Tolterodine
Revatio
Hypersensitivity, gastric retention, glaucoma and urinary retention is a major contraindication for this drug
a.Mirabegron
b.Gemtessa
c.Proscar
d.Tolterodine
Tolterodine
