Cold,Allergy And Cough Flashcards

1
Q

What is the brand name of Hydroxizine?

A

Atarax, Vistaril

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Brand name of Oxymetazoline

A

Afrin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Brand name of Mometasone

A

Nasonex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Brand name of Triamcinolone

A

Nasacort

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Brand name of diphenhydramine

A

Benadryl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Brand name of meclizine

A

Dramamine,Bonine,Antivert

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Brand name of Psuedoephedrine

A

Sudafed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Benzonatate brand name

A

Tessalon Perles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Fluticasone brand name

A

Flonase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Guaifenesin brand name

A

Mucinex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Dextromethorphan brand name

A

Delsym

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Fexfenadine brand name

A

Allegra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Levocetirizine brand name

A

Xyzal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Azelastine brand name

A

Astelin,Astepro

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

1st line anti histamines

A

Diphenhydramine
Hydroxyzine
Meclizine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

MOA of 1st and 2nd gen anti histamines

A

Competes with histamine-1 for receptor sites, blocks histamine 1 release.

17
Q

Difference between 1st and 2nd gen antihistamines

A

1st gen has poor selectivity thus has more effects on CNS(sedation) and anticholinergics, also lipophilic
2nd gen is more selective for peripheral receptors and is less lipophillic(doesn’t easily cross BBB)

18
Q

Major contraindications for antihistamines,expectorants,cough suppressants, intranasal corticosteroids,nasal decongestants

A

Hypersensitivity to any of the above drug classes

19
Q

Major contraindications for decongestants and cough suppressants

A

Recent use (>14d) of MAO inhibitor

20
Q

Nose bleed is a common ADR for which drug

A

Azalastine, Flonase

21
Q

A key counseling point for this drug is to avoid activities involving mental alertness

A

Cetirizine

22
Q

Paradoxical excitation is common with this drug

A

Benadryl

23
Q

Sedation and dry mouth are associated with this drug class

A

1st gen antihistamines

24
Q

Avoid using alcohol with this drug is a key counseling point. Name the drug

A

Meclizine

25
Q

Serious ADRs of this drug include cognitive impairment, urinary retention, blurred vision

A

Benadryl

26
Q

This drug is used for itching and sedation

A

Hydroxizine

27
Q

Drug used for motion sickness, vomiting /nausea

A

Meclizine

28
Q

Nasal irritation and nasal burning are common ADRs

A

Fluticasone

29
Q

Anti inflammatory,antipuritic, vasoconstriction properties lead to relief of allergic rhinitis symptoms. This decscribes which drug’s MAO?

A

Fluticasone

30
Q

Relief may be delayed several days, optimal effect may take 1-2 weeks is key counseling point for this drug

A

Fluticasone