Genito-Urinary Flashcards
Patient presents with a single painless genital ulcer in the GU clinic. Diagnostic?
Dark microscopy
Syphilis
Patient presents with a single painless genital ulcer in the GP clinic. Diagnostic?
PCR
Patient presents with history of a healed single painless genital ulcer.
Syphilis serology
multiple painful genital ulcers
First line investigation?
Diagnosis?
HSV
NAAT testing
Patient presents with recurrent painful genital ulcers. However, he tested negative by NAAT.
anti-HSV antibody
Treatment for HSV
oral aciclovir
Yellowish-greenish offensive vaginal discharge + pH > 4.5 + motile cells
Diagnosis
Treatment
Trichomonas vaginalis
Metronidazole
A man had a receptive anal intercourse, what investigation should be done?
Rectal swab - for screening Chlamydia or N gonorrhoea NAAT is needed
If a man had a penile sexual contact, what should be done in terms of investigation?
Urethral swab + first void - for culture and microscopy
Pregnant woman presents with UTI. First line of treatment?
Cefalexin
Yellow-greenish offensive discharge + itching + strawberry cervix
Diagnosis?
pH?
Treatment?
Trichomoniasis
>4.5
Metronidazole
Offensive discharge without itching + fishy smell
Diagnosis?
pH?
Treatment?
Bacterial vaginosis (Gardeneralla vaginalis)
>4.5
Metronidazole
Patient presents with painless penile ulcer chancre which has healed but there is still oral ulcers. Investigation?
Swab of mouth ulcer for PCR