Genetics 2 Flashcards
What does a dihybrid cross show
the inheritance of 2 characteristics
2 examples of characteristics passed down
hight and colour of plants
2 common ratios for dihybrid crosses
9: 3:3:1
1: 1:1:1
2 reasons why the normal ratios wouldn’t be the answer
if the genes are linked (6th year)
if there is co-dominance ( incomplete dominance )
name of medel’s second law
The law of independant assortment
The law of independant assortment (mendels second law)
when gametes are formed, each member of a pair of alleles can be inherited with any one from another allele pair
why would traits not be linked and can be combined at random
if they are located on different sets of homologous chromosomes
when would there be a 9:3:3:1 ratio for a dihybrid cross
2 heterozygous parents
when would there be a 1:1:1:1 ratio for a dihybrid cross
1 heterozygous and 1 homozygous parent