General & Local Anaesthetics Flashcards
Local Anesthetics:(Esters)
Benzocaine, Procaine, Proparacaine
Local Anesthetics(Amide)
Bupivacaine, Lidocaine /
Lignocaine , Mepivacaine
Side effects Local Anesthetics?
vasodilatation
Convulsions
Reduced myocardial contractility
Types Of Local Anesthesia?
Infiltration Anesthesia
Regional Anesthesia
Surface Anesthesia
What is BALANCED ANAESTHESIA?
Unconsciousness
● Amnesia
● Analgesia
● Muscle relaxation
● Abolition of compensatory reflex response
GENERAL ANAESTHETICS?
INHALATION ANAESTHETICS
PARENTERAL ANAESTHETICS (IV)
Non-halogenated Gas?
Nitrous oxide
Side effects Halothane?
Halothane hepatitis
and malignant
hyperthermia can occur.
PARENTERAL ANAESTHETICS (IV)?
Thiopental,
Midazolam
Etomidate
Ketamine
Propofol
PARENTERAL ANAESTHETICS (IV)?
Thiopental,
Midazolam
Etomidate
Ketamine
Propofol
adrenocortical
suppression?
Etomidate
Dissociative anesthesia?
Ketamine
