General Flashcards
Epi-/Peri-
Around
Endo/Intra-
Inside, inner
Exo/Extra-
Outside, outer
Inter-
Between
Trans-
Across
Dia/Per-
Through/Complete
Medi(o/a)-
Middle
Para-
Nearby
Juxta-
Next to, beside, adjacent
Dis-
Separate
Chromo/chromato-
color
Leuko-
white
chloro-
green
melan-
black
flav-
yellow
Homeo-
body
cephalo-
head
cerv-
neck
thoraco-
chest
periton-
peritoneum
derm-
skin/dermis
hemo-
blood
arterio/angio-
arteries
veno/vena-
venous
vasculo-
vascular
myo/sarco-
muscle
cyto- or -cyte
cell
thyro-
thyroid
tracheo-
trachea
esophago-
esophagus
thymo-
thymus
masto/mammo-
breast
pulmo/pnuemo-
lung
gastro-
stomach
hepato-
liver
cholecysto-
gallbladder
spleno-
spleen
pancreato-
pancreas
adreno-
adrenal glands
nephro-
kidney
entero-
intestines
colo-
colon/large intestine
-ology
study of
-philia
love of
-phobia
fear of
-tension
pressure
-xia
oxygen
-capnea
carbon dioxide
-pnea
air
-ase
enzyme
dys-
problem/abnormal
mal-
bad
-itis
inflammation
-plasia
process of growth/growing
-plasm
growth/formation
-oma
tumor
-trophy
growth (typically cellular growth) grows in size not numbers
-pathy
disease
-osis
condition, usually abnormal
-ia
abnormal condition
-ism
state of
-ic/-eal
pertaining to, related to some process
meta-
change/transformation
-stasis/static
maintenance of normal conditions
-dynamic
changing continually
-lytic/lysis
destruction
-megaly
enlarged
-penia
decreased/lower than normal
-emia
relating to a blood condition
-ectomy
removal/excision
-otomy
incision/cutting
-ostomy
make a hole
-scopy
to view
-graph(y)
process of recording
-gram
recording
-plasty
surgical repair
-therapy
treatment
chemo-
chemical
echo/sono-
sound
electro-
pertaining to electrical charge
anti-
opposed to or counteracting
pro-
before, proceeding, promoting, inducing
centri-
center
Fibro-
fiber
thrombo-
clot
blasto-
germ cell
-blast
progenitor cell/stem cell
-clast
absorbing (degradative) cell
-phag
to eat
-dips
to drink
-pepsia
digestion
-emesis
vomiting
-uria
urination
sterco-
denoting feces
-ptosis
lowered position of an organ
pyo-
pus
pyr-
relating to fever
noso-
denoting disease
chron-
denoting time
noct-
night
iatro-
medicine/doctors
steno-
narrowing
psychro-
denoting cold
noci-
denoting pain