GenAna Flashcards
pectoral region layers superficial to deep
- skin
- hypodermis
- external intercostal muscles
- internal intercostal muscles
- innermost intercostal muscles
- endothoracic fascia
- parietal
- pleural
- visceral
- lung
blood flow in heart
- right atrium
- tricuspid
- right ventricle
- pulmonary valve
- pulmonary trunk
- pulmonary capillaries
- lungs
- pulmonary veins
- left atrium
- bicuspid
- left ventricle
- aortic valve
- aorta & systemic arteries
- systemic capillaries
- svc/ivc/coronary sinus
what structures are examined in regional anatomy
- organs
- tissues
- muscles
- nerves
- bones
standard reference position of the body used to describe the location of structures
anatomical position
the body is in anatomical position when standing (1)_______ with feet (2)________, hands by the (3)______ and face looking (4)_______.
- upright
- together
- side
- forward
the mouth is (1)______ and the facial expression is (2)_______.
- closed
- neutral
the rim of bone under the eyes is the same (1)________ as the top of the opening to the ear, and the eyes are (2)________ on something in the distance.
- horizontal plane
- open and focused
the palms of the hands face (1)______ with the fingers (2)______ and with the pad of the thumb turned (3)_______ to the pads of the finger. The toes point (4)______
- forward
- straight
- 90°
- forward
bucket handle
ribs
pump handle
sternum
what innervates the diaphragm
phrenic nerves
in what intercostal space is the heartbeat in
5th
separates manubrium sterni from body of sternum
sternal angle
what makes the thoracic wall
- thoracic vertebrae (posterior)
- ribs (lateral)
- sternum (anterior)
found in between vertabrae
intervertebral discs
IV discs characteristics
- capacity absorbs water
- cushioning
movement of diaphragm
piston action
bronchial tree order
- trachea
- primary
- secondary
- tertiary
- bronchioles
- terminal bronchioles
abdominopelvic regions
- right & left hypochondriac region
- right & left lumbar region
- right & left iliac region
- epigastric region
- umbilical region
- hypogastric region
upper right abdo region
right hypochondriac region
upper middle abdo region
epigastric region
upper left abdo region
left hypochondriac region
middle right abdo region
right lumbar region
middle middle abdo region
umbilical region