GenAna Flashcards

1
Q

pectoral region layers superficial to deep

A
  1. skin
  2. hypodermis
  3. external intercostal muscles
  4. internal intercostal muscles
  5. innermost intercostal muscles
  6. endothoracic fascia
  7. parietal
  8. pleural
  9. visceral
  10. lung
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2
Q

blood flow in heart

A
  1. right atrium
  2. tricuspid
  3. right ventricle
  4. pulmonary valve
  5. pulmonary trunk
  6. pulmonary capillaries
  7. lungs
  8. pulmonary veins
  9. left atrium
  10. bicuspid
  11. left ventricle
  12. aortic valve
  13. aorta & systemic arteries
  14. systemic capillaries
  15. svc/ivc/coronary sinus
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3
Q

what structures are examined in regional anatomy

A
  1. organs
  2. tissues
  3. muscles
  4. nerves
  5. bones
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4
Q

standard reference position of the body used to describe the location of structures

A

anatomical position

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5
Q

the body is in anatomical position when standing (1)_______ with feet (2)________, hands by the (3)______ and face looking (4)_______.

A
  1. upright
  2. together
  3. side
  4. forward
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6
Q

the mouth is (1)______ and the facial expression is (2)_______.

A
  1. closed
  2. neutral
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7
Q

the rim of bone under the eyes is the same (1)________ as the top of the opening to the ear, and the eyes are (2)________ on something in the distance.

A
  1. horizontal plane
  2. open and focused
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8
Q

the palms of the hands face (1)______ with the fingers (2)______ and with the pad of the thumb turned (3)_______ to the pads of the finger. The toes point (4)______

A
  1. forward
  2. straight
  3. 90°
  4. forward
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9
Q

bucket handle

A

ribs

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10
Q

pump handle

A

sternum

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11
Q

what innervates the diaphragm

A

phrenic nerves

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12
Q

in what intercostal space is the heartbeat in

A

5th

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13
Q

separates manubrium sterni from body of sternum

A

sternal angle

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14
Q

what makes the thoracic wall

A
  1. thoracic vertebrae (posterior)
  2. ribs (lateral)
  3. sternum (anterior)
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15
Q

found in between vertabrae

A

intervertebral discs

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16
Q

IV discs characteristics

A
  1. capacity absorbs water
  2. cushioning
17
Q

movement of diaphragm

A

piston action

18
Q

bronchial tree order

A
  1. trachea
  2. primary
  3. secondary
  4. tertiary
  5. bronchioles
  6. terminal bronchioles
19
Q

abdominopelvic regions

A
  1. right & left hypochondriac region
  2. right & left lumbar region
  3. right & left iliac region
  4. epigastric region
  5. umbilical region
  6. hypogastric region
20
Q

upper right abdo region

A

right hypochondriac region

21
Q

upper middle abdo region

A

epigastric region

22
Q

upper left abdo region

A

left hypochondriac region

23
Q

middle right abdo region

A

right lumbar region

24
Q

middle middle abdo region

A

umbilical region

25
Q

middle left abdo region

A

left lumbar region

26
Q

lower right abdo region

A

right iliac region

27
Q

lower middle abdo region

A

hypogastric region

28
Q

lower left abdo region

A

left iliac region