Gen Path Flashcards

1
Q

Inc in cell number

A

Hyperplasia

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2
Q

Inc in cell size

A

Hypertrophy

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3
Q

Mech of hyperplasia

A

Production of new stem cells

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4
Q

Shrinkage of cell

A

Atrophy

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5
Q

Mech of atrophy

A

Dec in cell size and number

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6
Q

Reversible change in cell type

A

Metaplasia

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7
Q

Mechanism of metaplasia

A

Reprogramming of stem cells

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8
Q

Disorganized cell growth

A

Dysplasia

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9
Q

Most common cause of injury

A

Hypoxia

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10
Q

Most common cause of hypoxia

A

Ischemia

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11
Q

Most common cause of Budd Chiari

A

Polycythemia Vera

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12
Q

Early sign of CO poisoning

A

Headache

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13
Q

Hallmark of reversible injury

A

Cell swelling

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14
Q

Hallmark of irreversible injury

A

Membrane damage

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15
Q

End result of cell injury

A

Cell death

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16
Q

Morphologic hallmark of cell death

A

Loss of nucleus

17
Q

Mech of hypertrophy

A

Inc protein synthesis