GALS Exam OSCE Flashcards

1
Q

questions to ask at the start

A

any pain or stiffness?
are you able to dress and climb the stairs?

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2
Q

what are you assessing while looking at the patient?

A

gait, front side and back
all joints, deformities, curvature, musculature

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3
Q

what are you assessing in the spine?

A

lumbar flexion (+measure)
cervical lateral flexion and ROM

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4
Q

what are you assessing in the arms?

A

shoulder: ROM, hands behind head
Wrists/hands: inspect, pronate/supinate, MCPJ squeeze, fist, grip strength, precision movements

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5
Q

what are you assessing in the legs?

A

hips/knees: ROM, crepitus, int/ext rotation, patellar tap/bulge sweep
ankles/feet: inspect, ROM MTPJ squeeze

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6
Q

what extras can you offer?

A

targeted MSK exam
full body neuro and vasc exam

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