Gait Flashcards
What percentage of gait cycle is stance?
60
What percentage of gait cycle is swing
40
Heel strike (initial contact)
Instance heel touches the ground to begin stance phase
Foot flat (loading response)
Entire foot makes contact
Corresponds with time in between initial contact and beginning of swing phase for other leg
Midstance
Entire body weight is over stance limb
Other foot is off the floor
Heel off (terminal stance)
Begins when Heel of the stance limb leaves ground
Ends when other foot touches ground
Toe off (pre-swing)
Begins when the other foot touches the ground and ends when stance foot reaches toe off
Acceleration (initial swing)
Begins when stance foot lifts from the floor
Ends with max knee flexion during swing
Midswing
Begins with max knee flexion
Ends when tibia is perpendicular with ground
Terminal swing (deceleration)
Begins when tibia perpendicular to gorund
Ends when foot touches ground