Articulations LE Flashcards

1
Q

Iliofemoral loose

A

30 degrees flexion
30 abduction
slight lateral rotation

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2
Q

iliofemoral closed

A

full extension

medial rotation

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3
Q

Iliofemoral capsular

A

flexion
abduction
medial rotation

  • sometimes medial is most limited
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4
Q

Iliofemoral ligament

A

AIIS to intertrochanteric line of femur

Prevents lots of hip extension and assists an upright posture

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5
Q

Pubofemoral ligament

A

pubic portion of rim of acetabulum to neck of femur

Prevents lots of abduction and hip extension

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6
Q

Ischiofemoral ligament

A

Ischial wall of acetabulum to neck of femur

Reinforces capsule
Weakest of the 3 ligaments

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7
Q

Acetabular labrum

A

enhances depth of acetabulum

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8
Q

Tibiofemoral closed

A

full extension

lateral rot of tibia

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9
Q

Tibiofemoral loose

A

25 knee flexion

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10
Q

Tibiofemoral capsular

A

flexion

extension

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11
Q

Patellar femoral joint

A

Patella convex

concave trochlear groove of femur

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12
Q

Talocrural closed

A

max DF

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13
Q

talocrural loose

A

10 deg PF

midway between max inversion and inversion

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14
Q

Talocrural capsular

A

PF

DF

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15
Q

Subtalar closed

A

supination

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16
Q

Subtalar loose

A

midway between extreme ranges

17
Q

Subtalr capsular

A

limitation in varus