G543 - Treating Depression - Karp And Frank 1995 Flashcards

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1
Q

What was it a review article into?

A

The effectiveness of single treatments and combined drug and psychotherapeutic treatments of depression

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2
Q

Who did the research that was reviewed concentrate on?

A

Women who were diagnosed with depression

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3
Q

How many pieces of research were used?

A

9

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4
Q

When was the research gathered?

A

1974 - 1992

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5
Q

How many women took part in the selective studies?

A

529

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6
Q

What was depression analysed with?

A

A variety of depression inventories

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7
Q

What were all patients tested prior to?

A

Actual treatment

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8
Q

When were the patients also tested?

A

After treatment

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9
Q

Who was also needed to assess patients?

A

Health practitioners

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10
Q

For most of the studies, what did not improve the effectiveness of of the drug therapy?

A

Adding psychological treatments to drug therapy

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11
Q

Occasionally studies did show there was less attrition when what was used?

A

Combination therapies

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12
Q

What did using combination therapies mean for patients?

A

They were more likely to continue with the treatment if cognitive therapy was given in addition to drug therapy

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13
Q

What would be the logical inference in regards to treatments?

A

Two treatments are better than one

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14
Q

What did the evidence show to contradict the logical way of thinking about treatments?

A

The evidence does not show any better outcomes for patients offered combined therapy as opposed to only drug therapy

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15
Q

What do the results say about drug therapy on depression?

A

Shows the effectiveness

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16
Q

What did Karp and Frank aim to compare?

A

Drug treatments and non-drug treatments for depression