G- H Flashcards

1
Q

Gothic

A

of or related to a visual style reflecting the influence of the medieval period including a heavy angular condensed typeface used especially by the earliest European printers and based on handwriting used chiefly in the thirteenth to fifteenth centuries; Also the name of the first sans serif font

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2
Q

Gravure

A

also called intaglio, the printing process in which the plate is etched, and the ink lies on the resulting grooves

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3
Q

Greek or Greeking

A

meaningless symbols, designed to look liked printed copy, that are drawn on a rough layout to show the size of the copy where it will actually go when the layout is complete. A rough layout using greek is usually done in the primary stages of development so that the artist can see the overall design of the space

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4
Q

Gutter

A

Center margin or crease formed by a pair of facing pages in a book or magazine. Also are usually thin, between columns

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5
Q

H&Js

A

refers to hyphenation and justification options in a computer software application, most current software programs allow users to refine the standard settings, changing them to meet their own aesthetic

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6
Q

Hairline stroke

A

the secondary stroke of a letterform that is commonly thinner than the stem stroke; this terms also refers to the weight of the finest rule of a typesetter can set, commonly equal to 1/4 point in width

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7
Q

Hanging Cap

A

also referred to as a hanging initial. A hanging cap is set larger than the body text and extends beyond the left margin of the rest of a paragraph

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8
Q

Hanging indent

A

a typesetting instruction used to indicate that the first line of a paragraph is set flush while following lines are indented. This format is typical for bibliographic information following an article or story

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9
Q

Hanging punctuation

A

punctuation set outside the margin so that the type aligns visually along the right or left side of the paragraph either flush left or flush right

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10
Q

Head Margin

A

the space above the type, appearing on every page

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11
Q

Header

A

the top portion of information that may be included in the head margin of a publication. May indicate the title, chapter name, and/or the page number or folio

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12
Q

Headline

A

sentence, phrase, word, or group of words set in large, bold type on a newspaper font page or above a body of text on any page of a newspaper or magazine, or printed advertisement (or featured as apart of a broadcast commercial). The purpose of a headline is to attract attention and usually encourage the reading of the following copy. In print advertising, the headline is considered to be the most important element

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13
Q

Hierarchy

A

system of ranking and organizing elements either from most important to least important, least important to most important, or chronologically

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14
Q

Hyphen

A

punctuation mark (-) commonly used between parts of a compound word or between syllables of a word when the word is divided at the end of a line of text

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15
Q

Hyphenation

A

the convention of breaking word according to the syllables so that it will fit on a typeset line of copy

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