C-D Flashcards

1
Q

Caption

A

word phrase, or sentence positioned above an illustration or photograph that describes, identifies, or clarifies the illustration or photograph. If the text is found beneath the illustration or photograph, it is properly called a legend

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2
Q

Character

A

single letter, number. or other symbol used to represent information

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3
Q

Cold Type

A

the term for photocomposed type, in which heat is required for typesetting

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4
Q

Colon

A

a punctuation mark (:) that separates the main portion of a sentence from what follows, usually some form of list

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5
Q

Column

A

area of copy that runs vertically down the page of a newspaper or magazine

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6
Q

Column Inch

A

unit of measure in a publication by which advertising space is sold

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7
Q

Column Rule

A

A line used between two columns of type

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8
Q

Concave

A

Curving inward

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9
Q

Comma

A

a punctuation mark (,) used to indicate the separation of elements within the grammatical structure of a sentence

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10
Q

Comp

A

A slang or shortened term referring to a comprehensive layout that is a close approximation to the final composition; used for communication to the client for approval and the printer for the production estimates

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11
Q

Condensed type

A

type that has been compressed along the horizontal axis, resulting in a tall, thin appearance, sometimes called a compressed, a condensed face is taller than it is wide

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12
Q

Convex

A

curving or bulging outward

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13
Q

Copperplate Engraving

A

term that refers to an intaglio printing process in which the image is engraved into copper, inked, and printed; this term is also used to refer to a style of type designed that was derived from styles used in copperplate engraving prints

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14
Q

Copy

A

all written or textural material in an advertisement or direct-mail piece, including headlines, subheadings, and body copy. The term originates from the days when this material was received by the printer in handwritten form and would have to be copied into type for printing

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15
Q

Copy Fit

A

The process of specifying type in a particular font intended to fit into a designed area in the final composition

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16
Q

Counter

A

a negative space within a character that may be fully or partially closed

17
Q

Credit

A

the small text next to a photograph or illustration that indicates the artist or photographer’s name

18
Q

Cross bar

A

the horizontal or oblique stroke connected at both ends as in an A or H, sometimes referred to as a bar

19
Q

Crotch

A

the pointed space where an arm or arc meets a stem, an acute crotch is less than 90 degrees and an obtuse crotch is greater than 90 degrees

20
Q

Curly Braces

A

brackets or punctuation marks {} that are used in pairs to set apart or interject text within other text

21
Q

Cutline

A

one-line copy that describes the illustration, drawing, or photograph next to which it appears. A cutline may also appear as a legend of caption.

22
Q

Descender

A

the part of a lowercase letter that extends below the main body of the letter. The letters g j p q and y all have descenders

23
Q

Depth

A

vertical length of a column in a newspaper or magazine, measured in inches or agate lines. Agate is the standard unit of measure in newspapers and magazines, used to calculate the cost of advertising space. An agate line measures 1/14” in depth (height) by one column in width. There are 14 lines to a column inch