G&E: Chi-squared test Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the null hypothesis?

A

There is no significant different between the observed and expected results.

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2
Q

Chi-squared test

A

A statistical test that’s used to see if the results of an experiment support a theory.

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3
Q

What do you compare the X2 value to?

A

A critical value

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4
Q

What does it mean if the X2 value is greater than or equal to the critical value?

A

Reject the null hypothesis - there is a significant difference between the observed and expected results.

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5
Q

What does it mean if the X2 value is smaller than the critical value?

A

Cannot reject null hypothesis = there is no significant difference between the observed and expected results.

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6
Q

Degrees of freedom

A

Number of items - 1

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