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RESPIRATORY > [fungus infection] > Flashcards

[fungus infection] Flashcards

1
Q
A

Aspergillus
Candida
Cryptococcus

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2
Q
A

immunosuppressed

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3
Q
A

candida

cryptococcus

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4
Q
A

EAA - extrinsic allergic alveolitis
Asthma
Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis

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5
Q
A

EAA to aspergillus clavatus

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6
Q
A

type 1 hypersensitivity

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7
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IgE - x-link with mast cells

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8
Q
A

immediate

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9
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IgM or IgG - antibody mediated

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10
Q
A 
EAA - extrinsic allergic alveolitis 
Asthma
Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
invasive apergillosis 
aspergilloma
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11
Q
A

IgM or IgG - antibody mediated

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12
Q
A

f

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13
Q
A

a pre-existing cavity

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14
Q
A

TB

Sarcoidosis

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15
Q
A

cough
haemoptysis
lethargy
weight loss

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16
Q
A

CXR

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17
Q
A

round opacity within cavity

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18
Q
A

an antibody that precipitates out of the solution upon antigen binding

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19
Q
A

aspergillosis

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20
Q
A

Skin test
serum precipitans
sputum culture

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21
Q
A

Skin test
serum precipitans
sputum culture

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22
Q
A

infection
infarction
malignancy

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23
Q
A

aspergillus

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24
Q
A

infection
infarction
malignancy

25
Q
A

Galactomannan

an aspergillus antigen

26
Q
A

failure of body to mount an immune response

invasion of aspergillus into blood stream –> organs

27
Q
A

failure of body to mount an immune response

invasion of aspergillus into blood stream –> organs

28
Q
A

surgical excision

29
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A

symptomatic

30
Q
A 
HIV
broad spectrum Abx
SLE
Burns 
Leukaemia
31
Q
A 
HIV
broad spectrum Abx
SLE
Burns 
Leukaemia
32
Q
A

type 1

type 3

33
Q
A

IgG - immune complex

34
Q
A

cystic fibrosis

asthma

35
Q
A

bronchoconstriction

36
Q
A

immune complex deposition causing bronchiectasis

37
Q
A

fungal hyphae

38
Q
A

filamentous structure of a fungus (made up of multiple hypha cells)

39
Q
A

filamentous structure of a fungus (made up of multiple hypha cells)

40
Q
A

Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis

41
Q
A

bronchoconstriction –> fibrosis –> proximal bronchiectasis –> mucoid impaction and lobar collapse

42
Q
A

bronchoconstriction –> fibrosis –> proximal bronchiectasis –> mucoid impaction and lobar collapse

43
Q
A

bronchoconstriction –> fibrosis –> proximal bronchiectasis –> mucoid impaction and lobar collapse

44
Q
A 
recurrent pneumonia
cough
sputum 
dyspnoea
wheeze
45
Q
A 
recurrent pneumonia
cough
sputum 
dyspnoea
wheeze
46
Q
A

CXR

47
Q
A

consolidation
transient segmental collapse
bronchiectasis

48
Q
A

normally air filled tissue filled with liquid/tissue

49
Q
A

radioallergosorbent test

50
Q
A

determine substances a patient is allergic to

via a blood test (cf. skin allergic test)

51
Q
A

IgE

52
Q
A

IgE

53
Q
A

Bronchodilators

Prednisolone

54
Q
A

Bronchodilators

Prednisolone 30-40mg/24hrs

55
Q
A

eosinophilia

56
Q
A

eosinophilia

57
Q
A

test dose - 1mg in 20 mL to observe for anaphylaxis (SE)

58
Q
A

test dose - 1mg in 20 mL to observe for anaphylaxis (SE)

RESPIRATORY (20 decks)

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