Fungi Flashcards

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1
Q

Chitin

A

fungal cell wall

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2
Q

Mycelium

A

interwoven multicellular fungal mass

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3
Q

Hyphae

A

fungal filament

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4
Q

Septa

A

division between cells in hyphae

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5
Q

Zoospore

A

flagellated spores

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6
Q

Coenocytic hyphae

A

have no septa, continuous multicellular cytoplasm

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7
Q

Phylum: Chytridiomycota

A

chytrids

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8
Q

Phylum: Zygomycota

A

molds, ceonocytic hyphae

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9
Q

Rhyzopis Stolonifer

A

black bread mold

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10
Q

Phylum: Ascomycota

A

sac fungi

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11
Q

Ascus

A

spore sac

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12
Q

Ascocarp

A

fruiting body

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13
Q

Subphylum: Pezizomycotina

A

produces ascocarp, truffels, morels

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14
Q

Neurospora

A

filamentous fungi

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15
Q

Aspergillus

A

used to make sake, citric acid nutritional supplement

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16
Q

Phylum: Basidiomycota

A

club fungi, basidium = little pedestal

17
Q

Mycorrhizae

A

“fungus root” association of fungi and plant

18
Q

Houstoria

A

hyphae extend into plant cell

19
Q

Endophytes

A

fungus lives inside plant

20
Q

Pathogens:

A

mycosis - fungal infection