Funeral Merchandising Flashcards

1
Q

Case or receptacle for dead human remains.

A

Coffin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Case or receptacle in which human remains are placed for protection, practical utility, and a suitable memory picture.Any box or container of one or more parts in which a dead human body is placed prior to interment, entombment, or cremation which may or may not be permanently interred, entombed, or cremated with the dead human body.

A

Casket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

French word “casse”Chest of valuable possessions.Originally a jewelry box.

A

Casket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

(FTC definition) A rigid container which is designed for the encasement of human remains and which is usually constructed of wood, metal, or like material and ornamented and lined with fabric

A

Casket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

the purchase, display, and sale of goods

A

Merchandising

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

goods that are bought and sold

A

Merchandise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Examples of merchandise

A

CasketsVaultsUrns ClothingRegister books, memorial cards, etc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the shape of a coffin?

A

Anthropoidal Shaped (human shaped)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the shape of a casket?

A

Rectangular Shaped

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Materials from which caskets are made?

A

Wood Metal Polymer Fiberglass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Composition of wood

A

CelluloseLignin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

1000’s of tiny hollow cells

A

Cellulose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Glue that binds cellulose togetherAllows wood to breathe

A

Lignin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Types of wood:

A

Solid woodLaminatesWood by products

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Two categories of woods

A

HardwoodsSoftwoods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Deciduous / Leaf bearing trees / Close grain patternStrong and tough / More expensive than softwoods.Lose leaves in the fall

A

Hardwoods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Types of Hardwoods

A

Birch Cherry MahoganyMaple Oak Walnut

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Constructed from different species of wood.

A

Select hardwoods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Examples of Select Hardwoods

A

cotton woodwillow tulip tree Salix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Select Hardwoods is also called…

A

Salix orWillow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Component parts of a single casket will NOT__________________

A

necessarily be constructed of the same species of wood.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Coniferous (Cone-bearing trees with needles)Less distinct grain patternKnot holes and other imperfections Soft and easy to work

A

Softwoods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Types of softwoods

A

Pine Spruce Cedar Poplar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Cone-bearing

A

Coniferous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Made by uniting superimposed layers of different materials.

A

Laminates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Types of Laminates

A

Wood veneer Artificial laminate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Not cone-bearing; is the ONLY softwood used in making select hardwood caskets.

A

Poplar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Created by gluing thin layer of wood of superior value or excellent grain to an inferior wood.

A

Wood veneer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Created by gluing thin layers of man-made material to an inferior wood or other material.

A

Artificial laminate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Examples of Artificial Laminate

A

Formica Vinyl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Types of Wood by-products

A

Corrugated fiberboard Composition board Plywood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Cardboard

A

Corrugated fiberboard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Particles of wood bonded together with waterproof glue.Different types distinguished by size and shape of wood particles.

A

Composition board

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Types of composition boards…

A

Particle boardPressed boardFiberboardHardboardFlakeboard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Wood by products are used in the construction of…

A

Alternative containersCloth covered caskets (offered by York and Batesville Casket Companies)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Thin sheets of wood glued together with grains at right angle to one another.Odd number of sheets so grain on front and back runs same direction.

A

Plywood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Wood is measured in….

A

board feet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Board foot is….

A

1 foot square and 1 inch thick

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

An average casket contains how many board feet?

A

over 300

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Wood is stronger than….

A

metal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Wood retains….

A

its shape longer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Wood caskets cannot be

A

“sealing” or “protective.”due to cellulose and lignin.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

typically wood caskets do not contain

A

glass or bronze insert, but it is possible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

People select wood because of….

A
  1. natural warmth & beauty2. uniqueness in grain patterns from species to species3. familiarity4. use in furniture and homes
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Batesville provides for the Military when killed in active duty.

A

Revere Silver

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

Any metal formed from iron

A

Ferrous (Latin for iron) metal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

The most common Ferrous Metal used in casket construction

A

SteelStainless Steel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

Metal alloy (mixture) consisting mainly of iron and carbon.Commercial steel contains carbon in an amount up to 1.7%.Essential alloying constituent.

A

Steel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

a substance composed of two or more metals.

A

ALLOY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

Steel used in caskets because…

A

Low in carbonKeeps it soft (mild)Malleable (bendable, workable)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

Measurement of thickness of metals.

A

Gauge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

Number of sheets of metal necessary, that if stacked, would equal approximately one inch of thickness.

A

U.S. Standard Gauge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

16 gauge is

A

1/16 of an inch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

20 gauge is

A

1/20 of an inch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

Characteristics of 16 guage

A

Lower gaugeThicker metal16 gauge is 67% thicker than 20 gauge.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

Characteristics of 20 guage

A

Higher gaugeThinner metal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

Metal alloy of steel, chromium, and sometimes nickelResist rust and corrosionMust have a minimum of 11% chormium

A

Stainless steel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

Classification of stainless steel

A

400 Series (magnetic)300 Series (non-magnetic)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

12% chromium0% nickelUsed in car mufflers

A

400 Series (magnetic)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

18% chromium8% nickel Premium grade - stronger and better casketUsed in table ware, sailboats, cleats, shackler, jet engines.

A

300 Series (non-magnetic)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

What makes the 300 series non-magnetic

A

The nickel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

Any metal not formed from iron

A

Non-ferrous metal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

Types of Non-ferrous metals

A

CopperBronze

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

Non-ferrous metals are also called

A

Precious &Semi-precious metals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

Malleable, ductile, metallic elementCharacteristic reddish brown colorNaturally resistant to rust/corrosion

A

Copper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

Types of copper caskets

A

Wrought copperCopper depositSeamless solid cast copper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

A naturally occurring element that is mined out of the ground…NOT AN ALLOY.

A

Copper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

Copper metal rolled into sheetsSheets pressed to form casket shell

A

Wrought copper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

Core of copper metalCopper ions combined by an electrolytic process

A

Copper deposit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

Molten copper poured into a moldMold broken awayVery expensive

A

Seamless solid cast copper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

Metal alloy consisting of 90% copper with tin and sometimes zinc comprising the other 10%.Naturally resistant to rust/corrosion

A

Bronze

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

Types of bronze casket

A

Wrought bronzeCast bronze

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

What gives Bronze it’s color?

A

Tin or Zinc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

Bronze metal rolled into sheetsSheets pressed to form casket shell.

A

Wrought bronze

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

Bronze is more expensive than Copper because…

A

it is mixed with 10% tin and sometimes zinc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

Molten bronze poured into a mold and allowed to cool

A

Cast bronze

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

The most expensive type of casket is a….

A

Cast bronze casket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

Classification of non-ferrous metals

A

Ounces per square footBrown and Sharpe gauge32 oz. (2lbs)48 oz. (3lbs)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

Compound with a high molecular weightSimilar in appearance to plasticExtremely durable

A

Polymer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

Other materials used in casket construction

A

PolymerFiberglass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

Fine filaments of glass embedded in various resins

A

Fiberglass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
82
Q

Also used to manufacture infant caskets

A

Fiberglass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
83
Q

Main portions of the casket.

A

ShellCap(s)Body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
84
Q

Component parts consisting of the cap(s) and body.Seeing a closed casket is considered the ______.

A

Shell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
85
Q

Top most part of the casket shell.

A

Cap(s) (head & foot cap)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
86
Q

Portion of casket shell below the cap(s).

A

Body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
87
Q

Parts of the cap

A

CrownRimPieHeaderRim flangeGasket channel (not labeled)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
88
Q

Upper most part of the cap.Extend from rim to rim.Everything above the rim.

A

Crown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
89
Q

“S” shaped molding.Ogee.

A

Rim

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
90
Q

Wedge shaped portion at each end of the crown.

A

Pie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
91
Q

ONLY Found on half - couch caskets.Medial portion (medium) of the head and foot cap.Face each other when the cap is closed.

A

Header

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
92
Q

Turned under edge or horizontal portion of the rim/ogee.Comes in contact with the gasket or top body molding flange.

A

Rim flange

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
93
Q

ONLY Found on half-couch gasketed caskets.Integral part of foot cap header.Holds transverse gasket to seal space between head and foot caps.

A

Gasket channel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
94
Q

Also called an Ogee

A

Rim

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
95
Q

Rim Flange is also called…

A

Ogee flange.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
96
Q

Header is also called…

A

Bridge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
97
Q

Parts of the Body of the casket

A

Top Body Molding Flange

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
98
Q

The Pie of the casket is also called….

A

fishtail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
99
Q

Horizontal portion of top body molding.Placement of gasket on protective casket.

A

Top Body Molding Flange

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
100
Q

Top Body Molding Flange is also called…

A

Body ledge flange

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
101
Q

Molding along uppermost edge of the body panels.

A

Top body molding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
102
Q

Top body molding is also called…

A

Body ledge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
103
Q

Sides and ends of the casket shell.Side - on front and back sides.End - at head and foot ends.Where the handles are attached.

A

Body panels2 sides (front & back) & 2 ends (head & foot)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
104
Q

Less expensive caskets do not contain…

A

Top body molding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
105
Q

Molding along lower most edge of the body panel.

A

Base molding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
106
Q

Portion of casket body that is not visible.Rest on the bier.

A

Bottom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
107
Q

Reinforcing groves in bottom.Add strength on metal caskets.

A

Stiffeners

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
108
Q

Casket hardware

A

HandlesCornersThese are added to the shell.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
109
Q

Types of casket handles

A

Swing barStationary barBail

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
110
Q

Moveable casket handle with a hinged arm.Full lengthIndividual

A

Swing bar handle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
111
Q

Runs entire length of each side body panel.

A

Full length swing bar handle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
112
Q

Single handlePlaced along end and side body panel.One for each casket bearer.

A

Individual swing bar handle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
113
Q

Non-moveable casket handle.Full lengthIndividual

A

Stationary bar handle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
114
Q

Runs entire length of side body panel.

A

Full length stationary bar handle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
115
Q

Placed along end and side body panel.One for each casket bearer.

A

Individual stationary bar handle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
116
Q

Single handleLug, arm, and bar are combined in one unit.

A

Bail handle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
117
Q

Parts of the casket handle

A

LugArmBarTip (not labeled)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
118
Q

Attached to the casket body.Ear

A

Lug

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
119
Q

Attaches the bar to the lug.

A

Arm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
120
Q

Attached to the lug(stationary) or arm(swing)Grasped by the casket bearers.

A

Bar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
121
Q

Found on each end of the BARDecorative or ornamental portion.Covers exposed ends of the bar.Found only on swing bar handles.

A

Tip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
122
Q

The lug is also known as the…..

A

ear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
123
Q

Optional parts of the hardware.Attached to four corners of the body panel.Ornamental…covers seam where the corners meet

A

Corners of the casket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
124
Q

construction of handles and corners

A

metal (cast & stamped)plastic (extrusion)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
125
Q

Molten metal poured into a mold, allowed to cool, and remove from mold.Most expensive hardware production method.

A

Cast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
126
Q

Sheets of metal pressed into hardware components on a hydraulic press.Less expensive hardware.

A

Stamped hardware

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
127
Q

Method of molding plasticInject molten plastic into a dye.

A

Plastic extrusion molding hardware

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
128
Q

Interior components of a casket

A

Cap PanelRollGimpThrowApronExtendoverBedMattress coverBody liningHinge coverPillowBlanket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
129
Q

types of casket caps

A

full couchhalf couch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
130
Q

cap lifts as one complete unitcasket fully opened at head and foot endsexposes entire body

A

full couch caskets

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
131
Q

rim, crown, and pies formed as one uniteraises as one piece

A

perfection full couch casket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
132
Q

cap cut into two sectionshead capfoot caponly head cap is opened for viewing

A

half couch caskets

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
133
Q

rim, crown, and pie are formed as one unit with a transverse cut in the cap.forms head and foot cap

A

perfection half couch casket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
134
Q

focal part of the interiorfills the inside of the crownsometimes bordered by the rollComponents of the cap panel: Head panel Foot panel

A

cap panel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
135
Q

interior portion of the head cap

A

head panel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
136
Q

interior portion of the foot cap.

A

foot panel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
137
Q

in full couch casketfunctional or ornamental covering in foot endor located at both head and foot ends

A

inner panels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
138
Q

lines the rim and surrounds the cap panelsimilar to a picture frame

A

roll

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
139
Q

strip of metal, plastic, or cloth attached to cap interior.covers area where roll is anchored to the rim flange

A

gimp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
140
Q

aesthetic covering for foot cap or inner foot panel

A

throw

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
141
Q

portion of the throw extends downward into body of the casket or lining attached to under-surface of the foot panel

A

apron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
142
Q

extends over the top body molding for aesthetic value

A

extendover

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
143
Q

portion on which decedent is placed.stationary/adjustable

A

bed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
144
Q

non-moveable bed

A

stationary bed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
145
Q

moveableRaised and lowered with mechanical device.Tilting mechanism allows side to side movement.Proper positioning of decedent.

A

adjustable bed

146
Q

Individual swing bar handle is also known as…

A

Single swing bar handle

147
Q

Individual stationary bar handle is also known as…

A

Single stationary bar handle

148
Q

Interior cloth or materialCovers mattress or bedding.

A

Mattress cover

149
Q

Material which drapes the inside perimeter of the body of the casket.

A

Body lining

150
Q

Covers the hinges that attach casket cap to casket body.Extends from the roll and becomes a part of the body lining.

A

hinge cover

151
Q

the hinge cover is also called

A

hinge skirt

152
Q

Small cloth sleeveCovers hinge which keeps the head cap open.

A

hinge sleeve

153
Q

types of pillows

A

headfoot

154
Q

for placement and positioning of decedent’s head

A

head pillow

155
Q

for feet in full couch casket

A

foot pillow

156
Q

no distinction between head and foot panels in a _______________

A

full couch casket

157
Q

Covers lower portion of decedent in a full couch casket.In absence of inner foot panel

A

Blanket

158
Q

the ROLL is also called….

A

covepuffing

159
Q

Gimp is also known as…

A

fold

160
Q

a throw is also known as

A

OverthrowOverlay

161
Q

the apron is also known as the….

A

skirt

162
Q

Casket key inserted into opening in top body molding at the foot end.Threaded cover seals the opening.Most common

A

end lock casket

163
Q

Similar to end lock.Top body molding on front side.Located where the head and foot caps meet.

A

Side lock casket

164
Q

side lock casket is also called…

A

front lock casket

165
Q

Small lever or handle pulled forward to open cap Pushed backward to close cap(s).Pulls cap(s) against the gasket.

A

Lever lock casket

166
Q

Screw-type fastener.Seal created as fasteners are tightened.Pulls cap(s) against the gasket.ALSO IN A NON-GASKETED CASKET

A

threaded fastener casket

167
Q

Pushed backward or pulled forward to open cap Spring-loaded or operated manually.Hold latch when closing.Prevents loud “click” sound.

A

latch closure casket

168
Q

Types of gasketed caskets…

A

End lockSide lock (front lock)Lever lockThreaded fastener

169
Q

Types of non-gasketed casket closures

A

latch closurethreaded fastenerchemical compound hermetically sealed

170
Q

Epoxy, glue, etc.Secure cap(s) to the body.May create “protective/sealing” casket.Depending on materials and casket construction.

A

Chemical compounds

171
Q

Completely sealed by fusion or soldering.Air and water-tight.

A

Hermetically sealed

172
Q

standard adult sized wood casket

A

75” x 22”

173
Q

Casket size is based on ______________. The size may vary between ________________.

A

inside dimensions manufacturer

174
Q

standard adult sized metal casket

A

78” x 23”

175
Q

For an oversize or extra size casket the width increases by……

A

2 inches

176
Q

Each X equals _____ inches wider

A

2

177
Q

XX means ______ inches wider

A

4

178
Q

XXX means ______ inches wider

A

6

179
Q

Length of an oversized casket increases by _______

A

3 inches

180
Q

Adjustments in length may/may not correspond with ______________

A

increases in casket width

181
Q

an oversize casket may require_____________

A

an oversize outer burial container

182
Q

You should measure ___________ of the casket, including _____ & ___________.

A

outside dimensionsbodyhardware

183
Q

material of an infant and child caskets are __________

A

similar to or same as adult caskets, but dimensions vary.

184
Q

size increase of infant/child casket is by ________

A

6 inch steps (increments) in length

185
Q

infant/child cast widths are made ____________ to length

A

proportional

186
Q

OBC stands for….

A

outer burial containers

187
Q

any container designed for placement in the grave around the casket

A

outer burial containers

188
Q

types of outer burial containers

A

burial vaultsgrave boxesgrave liners

189
Q

Just because you order an oversized casket DOES NOT mean that ______________

A

the length will change from the normal length

190
Q

Always _________ the infant/child before ordering the casket.

A

measure

191
Q

according to FTC-a generic name for any container which surrounds the casket in the grave…this includes vaults and grave liners

A

OBC

192
Q

outer container which offers protection from the earth load. Possesses “sealing” or “protective” qualities.

A

Vault

193
Q

Originally used to prevent grave robbery, now supports the earth load.Often required for cemetery maintenance purposes and inhibits (limits) the intrusion of outside elements.

A

vault

194
Q

materials used in vaults

A

concretemetalpolymerfiberglass

195
Q

types of concrete vaults

A

non-reinforcedreinforced

196
Q

these concrete vaults include steel rods, wire mesh, or some other material.Strengthens the concrete

A

reinforced concrete vaults

197
Q

Interior styles of caskets

A

Shirred Crushed Tufted Tailored Semi-tailored Specialty panels

198
Q

Material is drawn or gathered in parallel strips and sewn with multiple needles.

A

Shirred interior

199
Q

Created by placing a lining material on a metal form, adding weights, steaming, and attaching to a suitable upholstery (backing) material.Gives appearance of shirred interior.Less expensive.

A

Crushed interior

200
Q

Created by placing padding material between lining and backing materials.Stitches are made.Forms small raised puffs.Typically most expensive styles of casket interior.

A

Tufted interior

201
Q

Fabric tightly stretched or drawn.Creates smooth appearance.

A

Tailored interior

202
Q

Combination of tailored interior with one or more other styles.

A

Semi-tailored interior

203
Q

Custom designed and hand-crafted panels.Inserted and replace standard head panel.

A

Specialty head panel

204
Q

Interior material

A

Lining materialsBacking materialsPadding material

205
Q

Lining materials

A

Line the portion of the casket.Typically designed to match interior components.

206
Q

Types of lining materials

A

CrepeSatinVelvetLinenLinen weaveTwill weave

207
Q

Thin crinkled cloth of silk, rayon, cotton, or wool. Typically in less expensive caskets.

A

Crepe

208
Q

Fabric woven to create a smooth lustrous face and dull back.

A

Satin

209
Q

Fabric of silk, cotton, and possibly rayon with a nap.Typically most expensive style of casket interior.

A

Velvet

210
Q

Fabric made from flaxNoted for strength, coolness, and luster.

A

Linen

211
Q

Fabric woven to look like linen.Less expensive than linen.

A

Linen weave

212
Q

Textile weave in which threads are crossed over one another to give an appearance of diagonal lines.

A

Twill weave

213
Q

Add support and weight to lining materials.

A

Backing materials

214
Q

Types of backing materials

A

CardboardMasselinPlastic

215
Q

Corrugated fiberboardOften used as lining material in the foot panel of selected caskets.

A

Cardboard

216
Q

Pressed paper in sheet form.

A

Masselin

217
Q

Synthetic or natural organic material shaped when soft and then hardened.Also available in sheets.

A

Plastic

218
Q

Add bulk and softness.

A

Padding materials

219
Q

Types of padding materials

A

CottonPolyethylene foamShredded paperSpun polyester

220
Q

Wood shredded into spaghetti-like stringsSometimes called wood wool.

A

Excelsior

221
Q

Casket exteriors

A

WoodMetalFiberglassPolymer

222
Q

Woods can be…

A

UnfinishedNatural finishPainted finishesLaminateCloth covered

223
Q

Wood left in its natural stateLess expensiveCremation casket

A

Unfinished

224
Q

StainedUnstainedBased on appearance, color, and purpose of the finished product.Burial casket vs. cremation casket

A

Natural finish

225
Q

Types of wood finishes

A

Polished Semi-gloss Satin Flat

226
Q

Smooth and glossyProduced by polishingCreates reflective or “mirror” finishBurnishedAlso known as gloss finish

A

Polished finish

227
Q

Low lusterShiny or reflective finishLess pronounced than polished finish

A

Semi-gloss finish

228
Q

Semi-luster or semi-gloss finishSmoothWith well-defined lines or striations“Brushed marks”Creates “textured” appearance

A

Satin finish

229
Q

Dull lusterless surfaceNo shine or glossAlso known as matte finish

A

Flat finish

230
Q

Use of various colors of paintApplied directly to the wood

A

Painted finish

231
Q

Made by uniting superimposed layers of different materialFormicaVinylOn wood

A

Laminate

232
Q

Various types of materialVarious types of finishesLess expensive casketsCan be placed on wood

A

Cloth covered

233
Q

Cloth materials

A

BroadclothDoeskinPlush

234
Q

Twilled, napped, woolen, or worsted fabricSmooth lustrous face and dense textureCotton, silk, or rayonWoven in plain or rib weaveSoft semi-gloss finish

A

Broadcloth

235
Q

Heavy durable cotton fabricShort (1/8 inch or less) thick, velvety nap on one sideSuede-like appearanceAlso known as moleskin

A

Doeskin

236
Q

Woven clothNap exceeding 1/8 inchAlso known as high pile

A

Plush

237
Q

Types of cloth finish

A

SmoothEmbossed

238
Q

No distinct pattern or raised surface

A

Smooth

239
Q

Raised design above the surface.

A

Embossed

240
Q

Metal finishes

A

BrushedPlatedSprayed

241
Q

Bare metal scratched with an abrasive.Finished until a smooth high gloss is obtained.Creates “textured” appearance.

A

Brushed finish

242
Q

Base metal coated by another metal.Through electrolytic processIdentified by word “deposit”“Copper deposit”

A

Plated finish

243
Q

Types of Sprayed Finishes

A

Polished finish Crinkled finish Hammertone finish Flat finish

244
Q

This is also a finish in a wood casket

A

polished finish

245
Q

Metal coated with paint Wrinkles as it dries Less expensive caskets

A

Crinkled finish

246
Q

Metal coated with paint “Indentations” appears as paint dries Creates small indentation Like striking with a ball peen hammer Less expensive casket

A

Hammertone finish

247
Q

hammertone is also known as

A

hammertex

248
Q

Defined previously Same as wood casket finish

A

Flat finish

249
Q

Material consisting of extremely fine filaments of glass embedded in various resins.

A

Fiberglass

250
Q

Compound similar in appearance to plasticHigh molecular weight creates an extremely durable substance

A

Polymer

251
Q

Types of Polymer or Fiberglass finishes

A

Woodgrained“Simulated wood”Polished or glossSprayed

252
Q

Styles of cap openings

A

Perfection couch Single hinged panel Slip panel

253
Q

Crown, pie(s), and rim formed as one piece

A

Perfection (half/full) couch

254
Q

Cap in two piecesRim and foot panel hinged to top body moldingHead panel hinged to the rimSingle hinged capBoth caps opened for casketingHead panel opened for viewingLess viewing area than perfection half couch

A

Single hinged panel

255
Q

Head cap completely removed for viewingRemains viewed from either sideSlip topPriest casket

A

Slip panel

256
Q

Shell designs are classified by…

A

ends & cornersbody panel

257
Q

Types of ends and corners

A

ellipticoctagonsquareround

258
Q

ends in shape of a half circle

A

elliptic

259
Q

eight angles or cornerseight sides or surfaces on body panel

A

octagon

260
Q

corners meet at right angles to one another with distinct edge

A

square corner

261
Q

corners rounded rather than square

A

round corner

262
Q

types of body panels

A

flaring squarevertical sidestate casketurnside

263
Q

sides and ends of body flare out from body to top.narrower and shorter at bottom then opening at the top.

A

flaring square

264
Q

body sides at 90 degree angle to the bottomcorner may be rounded

A

vertical side

265
Q

body panels at 90 degree angle to the bottomcorners from 90 degree anglevertical side square

A

state casket

266
Q

body panel shaped like an urnmost expensive casket shell designmore labor in manufacturing

A

urnside

267
Q

closure methods

A

gasketednon-gasketed

268
Q

“protective”…“sealing”

A

gasketed

269
Q

“non-protective”…“non-sealing”

A

non-gasketed

270
Q

gasketed casket components

A

gaskethingeslocking mechanism

271
Q

Gum rubber substance to top body molding flange.Transverse gasket in gasket channel on half-couch caskets.Creates air and water-tight seal

A

Gasket

272
Q

Specially designed to maintain “protective/sealing” qualitiesAttach cap(s) to body.

A

Hinges

273
Q

Sliding rod or metal bar.Hooks or cut portions engage eyes on the cap(s).Pulls rim flange against rubber gasket.

A

locking mechanism

274
Q

Vaults are lined and unlined…if lined it is done with___________________

A

PolystyreneABS materialMetalAsphalt coated

275
Q

plastic like compound, developed in 1960 by Wilbert Vault STRENTEX

A

Polystyrene

276
Q

plastic like compound used in football helmets-developed in 1970’s.

A

ABS Material

277
Q

stronger and more durable than polystyrene

A

ABS Material

278
Q

non-corrosive / non-rusting….most expensive concrete vaults, stainless steel, copper, bronze.

A

metal

279
Q

vault interior, not as effective as other lining materials, more protection than element alone

A

asphalt coated

280
Q

materials used for metal vaults

A

galvanized steelstainless steelcopper

281
Q

other vault materials

A

polymerfiberglass same materials to manufacture caskets

282
Q

carbon steel coated with zinc by immersion for increased resistance to rust or corrosion

A

galvanized steel

283
Q

measured by US Standard GaugeDome with a base constructionUses the diving bell principle to sealsupports weight of the earth

A

Stainless steel/copper vault

284
Q

Vault finishes

A

asphalt coatinggalvanizedpainted

285
Q

methods of vault closure

A

air sealtop sealdouble seal

286
Q

utilizes air pressure created by placing the dome into the base. “Diving bell” principle Air pressure prevents entrance of water

A

air seal

287
Q

type of air seal vault…

A

Clark grave vault

288
Q

utilizes an epoxy compound in conjunction with a tongue-in-groove closure at the top of the vault

A

top seal

289
Q

type of top seal vault

A

wilbert burial vault

290
Q

utilizes the principle of the air seal in conjunction with an epoxy material at the junction of the dome and base

A

double seals

291
Q

STANDARD inside dimensions of a burial vault

A

30” wide86” long

292
Q

protection from earth load without sealing qualitiessupports weight of the earthoften minimum requirement by the cemeteryprevents grave from sinking from disintegration of casket and use of cemetery maintenance equipment.Is the purpose of……

A

grave liners

293
Q

types of material of grave liners

A

concretepolymer fiberglasswood

294
Q

holes in bottomallows water to seep outprevents casket from bobbing up and down

A

concrete grave liner

295
Q

temporary materialdisintegrates quicklyseldom used

A

wood grave liner

296
Q

types of grave liners

A

grave boxsectional

297
Q

grave liner that has body with a one or two piece lid (cover)

A

grave box

298
Q

grave box is also known as…

A

concrete box

299
Q

grave liner that has six or eight slabs of unfinished concrete placed around the casket.

A

sectional grave liner

300
Q

sectional grave liner also known as…

A

concrete sectional

301
Q

types of other containers

A

transfer containeralternative containercombination unit

302
Q

outer enclosure used to protect the body and or casketed remains during transportation

A

transfer container

303
Q

types of transfer container

A

combination caseair trayziegler casewood box

304
Q

particle board box with a cardboard tray and cover.Satisfies air shipping regulations. Body may not be embalmed but shipped in Ziegler Case.

A

Combination case

305
Q

LargerUsed to ship casketed remainsWooden tray with a cardboard covering for the casket

A

air tray

306
Q

Gasket sealed metal containerUsed as a shipping container or inserted into casket shellFor decomposed body

A

ziegler case

307
Q

ziegler case is also called…

A

metal case

308
Q

for casked or non-casketed bodyrarely used

A

wood box

309
Q

When shipping by air….

A

Air Transportation Association guidelines and Federal Aviation Administration regulations must be followed.Always check each airline

310
Q

Unfinished wood box or other non-metal receptacle or enclosure.Without ornamentation or a fixed interior lining.Designed for encasement of human remains.

A

alternative container

311
Q

Alternative container materials used…

A

fiberboardpressed woodcomposition materialslike materialswith or without an outside coveringoften used as cremation containers

312
Q

Unit or a series of units designed or intended to be used together as both a casket and permanent burial receptacle.Often seen with infant caskets

A

Combination Unit

313
Q

type of combination unit…

A

Wibert “cherub”

314
Q

silky fibers around seeds of silk also used for padding

A

K-Pok

315
Q

Excelsior is also called…

A

wood wool

316
Q

Stone or metal structureCommemorates the life, deeds, or career of a deceased person.From the Latin word meaning “to remind”

A

Monument

317
Q

Stone or metal structure Built for the purpose of remembering

A

Memorial

318
Q

Small headstones with one or more piecesIdentifies individual graves

A

Marker

319
Q

Purpose of a monument

A

Identify Memorialize

320
Q

Purpose of a monument Identify

A

Information about the deceased Name Date of birth Date of death Other information Family, spouse, etc.

321
Q

Purpose of a monument Memorialize

A

Epitaph Inscription placed on a monument to commemorate the deeds or qualities of the deceased.

322
Q

Monument erected to the memory of the dead, with the dead human body not present.

A

Cenotaph

323
Q

Parts of a monument

A

Base Tablet (die) Accessories

324
Q

Lower or supporting portion of the monument May have first, second, or third base (tier)

A

Base

325
Q

Main upright portion of the monument above the base Also called Die

A

Tablet

326
Q

Vase for flowers Picture of decedent Similar items

A

Accessories

327
Q

Styles of monuments

A

Temporary & Permanent

328
Q

type of monument Placed by funeral home or cemeteryShort-term identification of the grave

A

temporary

329
Q

type of monumentPlaced by a monument companyAccuracy is vital

A

permanent

330
Q

styles of permanent monuments

A

Flush Bevel topSlant

331
Q

styles of permanent monumentsTop set even with surrounding terrain “Memorial park” cemeteries

A

flush

332
Q

styles of permanent monumentsSet above ground with a slightly slanting top

A

Bevel top

333
Q

styles of permanent monumentsFace with an angle greater than 45 degrees but less than 90 degrees in relationship to surrounding terrain

A

slant

334
Q

Cemetery MEMORIAL consisting of a top piece supported by two standards. Used to identify family burial plots or in conjunction with a family MONUMENT

A

bench

335
Q

tablet or die is taller than it is wide

A

vertical tablet

336
Q

tablet or die is wider than it is tall

A

horizontal tablet

337
Q

Combination of any style May include carved statuary or other ornamentation

A

specialty

338
Q

Materials used for monuments

A

Stone- Granite, Marble, and SlateMetal- Bronze

339
Q

Stone monuments Very hard and natural igneous rock. Formed by heat and/or volcanic action. Visible crystalline texture Available in a number of colors - rose, black, gray, etc.

A

Granite

340
Q

Stone monuments Limestone rock with a crystallized texture created by metamorphism often with a mottled appearance. Light and dark areas of lines

A

Marble

341
Q

Stone monuments Dense, fine-grained metamorphic rock produced by compression of various sediments (clay or shale).

A

Slate

342
Q

rock created by pressure, heat, and water resulting in a compact and highly crystalline condition

A

Metamorphism

343
Q

Stone monuments Same material used in casket construction Cast bronze

A

Bronze

344
Q

Building containing crypts or vaults for entombment. Above ground structure for burial

A

Mausoleum

345
Q

Chamber in a mausoleum for entombment of casketed remains

A

Crypt

346
Q

types of crypts

A

Individual cryptCompanion cryptFamily crypt

347
Q

Structure, room, or space in a mausoleum or other building. Contains niches or recesses for cremated remains.

A

Columbarium

348
Q

Recess or space in a columbarium for permanent placement of cremated remains.

A

Niche

349
Q

type of niche

A

Individual Companion Family

350
Q

Types of mausoleum or columbarium

A

public and private

351
Q

Types of mausoleum or columbariumpublic

A

Cemetery or other location Mausoleum Columbarium Combination

352
Q

Types of mausoleum or columbariumprivate

A

Cemetery or other location Family Individual

353
Q

Area of ground set aside and dedicated for final disposition of dead human bodies. Latin word “ceometerium” meaning “A sleeping place”

A

Cemetery

354
Q

a cemetery is divided according to?

A

Section Block Lot Grave

355
Q

divisions of cemeteryLargest subdivisionContaining several blocks

A

section

356
Q

divisions of cemeterySubdivision containing several lots

A

block

357
Q

divisions of cemeterySubdivision containing several graves

A

lot

358
Q

divisions of cemeteryExcavation in the earth as a place for intermentIndividual burial space

A

grave

359
Q

Grave space where two or more persons may be buried in grave liners which have been stacked on top of each other.First person who dies is buried in the deepest grave liner. Subsequent burial on top

A

lawncrypt

360
Q

Section in a cemetery set aside for the scattering of cremated human remains.

A

scattering garden