FUNDA LEC ART (1) Flashcards
a diverse range of human activity and its resulting product that involves creative or imaginative talent generally expressive of technical proficiency, beauty, emotional power, or conceptual ideas. It encompasses various forms of creative expression, including visual arts, performing arts, literature, music, film, and other media. ________ can connote a sense of trained ability or mastery of a medium, and it often requires skill and creativity to convey meaning or evoke emotions.
art
caring forms the theoretical framework of nursing. Nursing and caring are grounded in a relational understanding, unity, and connection between the professional nurse and the patient. The art of nursing involves the application of caring principles, empathy, and compassion to provide holistic care to patients. It requires a deep understanding of human experiences, emotional intelligence, and the ability to connect with patients on a personal level.
nursing is an art
Nursing is rooted in the concept of caring, which involves empathy, compassion, and a deep understanding of patients’ needs and experiences.
caring
Nurses use their creativity to develop innovative solutions to patient care challenges and to adapt to changing situations.
creativity
Nurses must possess high emotional intelligence to effectively communicate with patients, understand their emotions, and provide empathetic care.
emotional intelligence
Nursing involves strong interpersonal skills, including communication, active listening, and building trust with patients and their families.
interpersonal skills
Nursing is a holistic practice that considers the physical, emotional, social, and spiritual well-being of patients.
holistic approach
Focuses on the patient’s unique needs and experiences
person-centered care
Involves the patient’s family in the care process
Family-centered care
Takes into account the patient’s cultural background and values
culture-centered care
The Theory of Caring emphasizes the importance of caring in nursing practice. It focuses on the interpersonal relationship between nurses and patients, highlighting the need for a holistic approach to health care.
jean watson’s theory of care
jean watson’s theory consists of four main concepts
health, society, nursing, and human beings.
state of unity among the mind, body, and soul. It includes a high level of physical, mental, and social functioning, as well as the absence of illness or the process of efforts to eradicate illness.
health
caring has existed in every society and is transmitted through the culture of the nursing profession rather than being passed down through generations.
society
nursing as a profession that focuses on preventing and treating illness while promoting a healthier lifestyle. She emphasizes the importance of treating patients holistically, considering their physical, mental, and spiritual well- being.
nursing
Watson defines humans as individuals who should be loved, valued, respected, cared for, and understood. She emphasizes the need for nurses to care for patients as a whole person, not just their medical condition.
human being
Developing a sense of compassion and empathy for patients.
Forming Humanistic-Altruistic Value Systems
Encouraging patients to maintain hope and faith in their recovery.
instilling faith-hope
Developing self- awareness and empathy for patients.
Cultivating Sensitivity to Self and Others
Building trust between the nurse and patient.
developing a helping trust relationship
Encouraging patients to express their emotions
promoting an expression of feelings
Helping patients make informed decisions about their care.
Using Problem-Solving for Decision-Making:
Educating patients about their condition and treatment.
promoting teaching learning
Creating a supportive environment for patients.
promoting a supportive environment
Meeting patients’ physical, emotional, and spiritual needs.
assisting with gratification of human needs
Recognizing the patient’s unique experiences and perspective
allowing for existential phenomenological forces
is a middle-range nursing theory that emphasizes the importance of caring in nursing practice. The theory revolves around five essential caring processes that guide nurses in providing holistic care to patients:
kristen swanson’s theory of caring
Having faith in the patient’s capacity to heal and recover, fostering hope and optimism.
maintaining belief
Actively listening to understand the patient’s experiences, needs, and perspectives.
knowing
Offering emotional support, comfort, and companionship by staying present with the patient.
being with
Providing physical care and assistance to meet the patient’s needs.
doing for
Empowering the patient to engage in their own care and decision-making, promoting independence and autonomy
enabling
Swanson views caring as an essential component of nursing that goes beyond mere tasks and interventions.
caring is central to nursing practice
Recognizing the patient’s unique needs, experiences, and perspectives is key to providing effective and compassionate care.
nurses should view each patient as an individual
By building trusting relationships with patients, nurses can better understand and address their holistic needs.
caring involves establishing meaningful connections
When nurses engage in caring behaviors, they can positively impact patient outcomes and enhance overall well-being
caring promotes healing and well being