Functional Groups Flashcards

1
Q

What is the functional group, molecule name and general formula of alkanes?

A

Functional Group: C-C
Molecule Name: _ane
General Formula: CnH2n+2

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2
Q

What is the functional group, molecule name and general formula of alkenes?

A

Functional Group: C=C
Molecule Name: _ene
General Formula: CnH2n

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3
Q

What is the functional group, molecule name and general formula of arenes?

A

Functional Group: benzene ring
Molecule Name: benzene
General Formula: CnHn

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4
Q

What is the functional group, molecule name and general formula of alcohols?

A

Functional Group: -OH
Molecule Name: _anol
General Formula: CnH2n+1OH

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5
Q

What is the functional group, molecule name and general formula of aldehydes?

A

Functional Group: CHO
Molecule Name: _anal
General Formula: CnH2n+1CHO

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6
Q

What is the functional group, molecule name and general formula of ketone?

A

Functional Group: COCH
Molecule Name: _anone
General Formula: CnH2n+1COCnH2n+1

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7
Q

What is the functional group, molecule name and general formula of carboxylic acid?

A

Functional Group: COOH
Molecule Name:_anoic acid
General Formula: CnH2n+1COOH

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8
Q

What is the functional group, molecule name and general formula of Halogeno-Alkane?

A

Functional Group: halogen
Molecule Name: Halogen_ane
General Formula: CnH2n+1Halogen

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9
Q

What is the functional group, molecule name and general formula of Ester?

A

Functional Group: COOCH
Molecule Name: _yl _anoate
General Formula: CnH2n+1COOCxH2x+1

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10
Q

What is the functional group, molecule name and general formula of Cycloalkanes?

A

Functional Group: ring
Molecule Name: cyclo_ane
General Formula: CnH2n

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11
Q

What is the functional group, molecule name and general formula of Cycloalkenes?

A

Functional Group: ring with a double bond
Molecule Name: cyclo_ene
General Formula: CnH2n-2

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