FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT Flashcards
It is a good functional parameter to predict the outcome in both acute and
chronic situations. Both muscle size and muscle inflammation are independent predictors.
Muscle Strength
Hand dynamometry is a validated method for nutritional assessment; it is useful, low-cost, simple and rapid, and it allows identification of those patients who are at higher risk of developing complications related to malnourishment or
undernourishment.
Handgrip Dynamometry
Handgrip Dynamometry
Two most frequently used
devices:
Jamar hydraulic handgrip
dynamometer
Smedley spring handgrip
dynamometer
Muscle strength can be reduced for a number of reasons such as
stroke
parkinson’s disease or bone fracture
Used in specific studies where additional information
regarding change in bone density or muscular
performance is required or when clinical examination
is suggestive.
Radiological Examination
focused on the different strength (weakness) levels of the biceps (bicep brachii), and therefore the motion studied was elbow flexion against gravity, right picture.
Manual Muscle Testing
is an imaging test that helps healthcare providers
detect diseases and injuries. It uses a series of X-rays and a computer to create detailed
images of your bones and soft tissues.
Computed Tomography Scan
additional preparation guidelines for a CT
scan:
❑ Blood test
❑ Diet Restrictions
❑ Allergy Medication