Fuel Flashcards

1
Q

What do you need in the fire triangle to create fire

A

Fuel, oxygen, heat

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2
Q

What are fossil fuels?

Give 2 examples

A

Fossil fuels are fuels that were formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago.
Examples: peat, coal

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3
Q

What chemical do all fossil fuels have in common?

A

Hydrocarbon

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4
Q

What do hydrocarbons contain

A

Hydrogen and carbon only

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5
Q

What do fossil fuels produce when burnt

A

Carbon dioxide and water

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6
Q

What is methane made of?
What is the symbol for methane.
What does methane produce when burned

A

hydrocarbons
CH4
Carbon dioxide and water

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7
Q

How is the greenhouse effect caused?

A

-heat from the sun is being trapped by carbon dioxide and other gases. This causes the temperature of the Earth to rise. Levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere are increasing mainly due to the burning of fossil fuels, causing the earth to become warmer ( global warming)

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8
Q

Name 3 effects of greenhouse effect

A

Acid rain, sulfuric acid, Nitric acid

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9
Q

What is a fuel

A

A substance that burns in oxygen to produce heat

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