Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

Name the two types of bonding

A

Covalent and ionic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How are ionic bonds formed
What type of charge is an ion
How does an atom become positivity charged
How does an atom become negatively charged ?

A

1) when electrons are transferred between atoms
2) positively and negatively
3) when they lose an atom
4) when they gain an atom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

In ionic bonding metals tend to want to ______________

Non metals tend to want to _______

A

Lose electrons

Gain electrons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Draw NaCl in copy

A

How did you do ?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How is covalent bonding formed
When atoms share only one pair of electrons what is this called e.g hydrogen h2
When atoms share two Paris of electrons e.g oxygen O2

A

When they share electrons
Single covalent bonding
Double covalent bonding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is a bond

A

An attractive force between one atom and another

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Draw H2O in copy

A

πŸ˜­πŸ˜­πŸ˜­πŸ˜¬πŸ˜¬πŸ’šπŸ’š

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Name 4 properties Of ionic and covalent bonding

A

Ionic -

1) high melting and boiling points
2) do not conduct electricity when boiling
3) when dissolved in water or melted it conducts electricity
4) a lot of energy is needed to brake bond

Covalent

1) low melting low boiling
2) don’t conduct electricity
3) usually gases or liquids
4) bonds within covalent molecules are very strong

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly