FRANCISELLA Flashcards

1
Q

Small, obligately aerobic, non-motile
coccobacillus

A

FRANCISELLA SP

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2
Q

Species of Francisella

A

Francisella tularensis (subsp. tularensis
(type A), subsp.
holarctica (type B), subsp. mediasiatica.

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3
Q

Category A bioterrorism

A

Biosafety level 3

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4
Q

Francisella is trsnsmitted by

A

VECTOR

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5
Q

Virulence factor Francisella

A

capsule

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6
Q

vECTOR IN FRANCISELLA

A

Deer flies and ticks

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7
Q

Reservoir of Francisella

A

Cottontail rabbit

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8
Q

grown on chocolate agar. After
72 hours of incubation,
gray-white, raised colonies
with a smooth appearance
are visible.

A

Francisella
tularensis colonies

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9
Q

In Francisella, Gram Stain: requires

A

acridine orange

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10
Q

Culture of Francisella

A

CAP, MTM, non-selective
buffered charcoal yeast extract (BCYE),
MHA and TSB. NOT MAC

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11
Q

Not enhanced by incubation

A

with
increased CO2, 2 to 4 days for colony
growth.

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12
Q

(deer fly or rabbit fever)
zoonotic disease can be acquired through
ingestion of, contact (arthropod bite) with or
inhalation of air around the infected tissue or
carcasses

A

Tularemia

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13
Q

Scrapings from infected ulcers,
lymph node biopsy and sputum

A

Specimen for Francisella Tularensis

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14
Q

In Francisella, An agglutination titer of

A

1:40
is diagnostic

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15
Q

Weak-positive in catalase; (-)
oxidase

A

Biochemical test of Francisella

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16
Q

Cysteine or cystine and
Thiosulfate

A

Francisella Tularensis Growth factor

17
Q

Gram negative bacilli with faint
bipolar staining

A

FRANCISELLA TULARENSIS

18
Q

round smooth, bluish gray to white and
slightly mucoid

A

FRANCISELLA TULARENSIS in culture