Foundations Of Grammar Flashcards

1
Q

Common nouns

A

Generic names for people places and things. Boy girl school bank dog

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2
Q

Proper nouns

A

Name specific people places and things and all are capitalized. Los Angeles Earth MLK Jr

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3
Q

General nouns

A

Names of conditions or ideas ex: beauty, peace

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4
Q

Specific nouns

A

Name people places and things that are understood by using your senses. Baby, town, rainbow

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5
Q

Collective nouns

A

Names for a group of people places or things that may act as a whole. Choir, class, company

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6
Q

Pronouns

A

Words to stand in for nouns.

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7
Q

Personal pronoun

A

I me my mine we us they you

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8
Q

Intensive pronoun

A

I myself you yourself he himself we ourselves

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9
Q

Relative pronouns

A

Which who whom whose

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10
Q

Interrogative pronouns

A

What which who whom whose

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11
Q

Transitive verb

A

The action indicates a receiver. He plays the piano

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12
Q

Intransitive verbs

A

Do not indicate a receiver of an action. He plays

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13
Q

Verb tense

A

Shows the different form of a verb to point to the time of an action.

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14
Q

Present tense verb

A

Happens at current time. He walks

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15
Q

Past tense verb

A

Happened in the past. He walkex

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16
Q

Future tense verb

A

Going to happen later. I will walk

17
Q

Present perfect verb tenses

A

Started in the past and continues into the present or took place previously at an unspecified time. I have walked

18
Q

Past perfect verb tense

A

Second action happened in the past first action came before the second. Before I walked to the store I had walked to the library

19
Q

Future perfect verb tense

A

Action uses past and future. When she comes for supplies I will have walked to the store.

20
Q

Indicative mood

A

Used for facts opinions and questions. You can do this, I think that you can do this, do you know that you can do this

21
Q

Imperative mood

A

Used for orders or requests. You are going to do this will you do this for me

22
Q

Subjunctive mood

A

Wished and statements that go against fact. I wish that I were famous. If I were you I would do this

23
Q

Articles

A

Adjectives that are used to distinguish nouns as definite or indefinite.

24
Q

Definite nouns

A

Preceded by the article the and indicate a specific person place thing or idea. I lost the bottle that belongs to me

25
Indefinite nouns
Preceded by a or an and do not indicate a specific person place thing or idea. Does anyone have a bottle to share
26
Positive degree
Normal form of an adjective. This work is difficult
27
Superlative degree
Compares more that two people or things. This is the most difficult work of my life.
28
Conjunctions
Join words phrases or clauses and they show the connection between the joined pieces.
29
Coordinating conjunctions
Connect equal parts of sentences. The rock was small but it was heavy
30
Correlative conjunctions
Show the connection between pairs. Either you are coming or you are staying
31
Subordinating conjunctions
Join subordinate clauses with independent clauses. I am hungry because i did not eat breakfast.
32
Interjections
Words of exclamation. Wow hey ouch oh