Food Allergies Flashcards
a food allergy
occurs when immune system responds to a particular food (usually a protein) which it regards as harmful
allergen
the ingredient causing the immune response
antibodies
defense mechanism to respond to the allergen
allergic reaction
when body comes into contact with the allergy and antibodies respond
5 foods responsible for most allergic reactions
a) cow’s milk
b) eggs
c) peanuts
d) shellfish
e) wheat
allergic responses are…
- inconvenience
- serious
- life-threatening
3 types of allergic responses
- skin reactions (itching and swelling)
- breathing problems (tight chest, constricted airways)
- intestinal reactions (stomach cramps, diarrhoea)
prevention and management of food allergies (6)
a) avoid allergic reaction-causing foods completely
b) breastfeeding (reduce’s child’s risk of dev allergies)
c) read food labels carefully
d) replace allergy-causing foods with similar products
e) check ingredients of dishes
f) wear medical identity alert items and carry medication
occurs when immune system responds to a particular food (usually a protein) which it regards as harmful
food allergy
the ingredient causing the immune response
allergen
defense mechanism to respond to the allergen
antibodies
when body comes into contact with the allergy and antibodies respond
allergic reaction