Fluids + Lytes Objectives Flashcards

1
Q

Calculate nutrition body weight (NBW)

A

IBW + 0.25(actual-IBW)

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2
Q

Calculate maintenance IV fluid requirements

A
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3
Q

Calculate osmolality

A

(2 x Na) + (BUN/2.8) + (BG/18)

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4
Q

Calculate Osmolarity

A

Osmolarity of IV solution + Osmolarity of added electrolytes

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5
Q

Recommend TYPE of IVF

A
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6
Q

Recommend RATE of IVF

A
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7
Q

List factors affecting fluid balance

A
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8
Q

List 3 monitoring parameters to assess fluid balance

A
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9
Q

Normal range for sodium

A

135-145 mEq/L

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10
Q

Sodium deficiency causes (HYPOnatremia)

A
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11
Q

Sodium deficiency symptoms

A
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12
Q

Sodium deficiency treatment

A
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13
Q

Potassium normal range

A
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14
Q

Potassium deficiency causes

A
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15
Q

Potassium deficiency symptoms

A
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16
Q

Potassium deficiency treatment

17
Q

Phosphorus normal range

18
Q

Phosphorus deficiency causes

19
Q

Phosphorus deficiency treatment

19
Q

Phosphorus deficiency symptoms

20
Q

Calcium normal range

21
Q

Calcium deficiency causes

22
Q

Calcium deficiency symptoms

23
Q

Calcium deficiency treatment

24
Q

Magnesium Normal Range

25
Q

Magnesium deficiency causes

26
Q

Magnesium deficiency symptoms

27
Q

Magnesium deficiency treatment

28
Q

Calculate free water deficit

29
Q

Calculate rate of replacement

30
Q

Monitoring parameters of free water deficit

31
Q

Appropriate rate of admin of IV tx for hypokalemia

32
Q

Oral potassium tx options for hypokalemia

33
Q

Tx options for HYPERkalemia

34
Q

Monitoring parameters for HYPERkalemia

35
Q

Calculate serum calcium