Fluids + Lytes Objectives Flashcards

1
Q

Calculate nutrition body weight (NBW)

A

IBW + 0.25(actual-IBW)

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2
Q

Calculate maintenance IV fluid requirements

A
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3
Q

Calculate osmolality

A

(2 x Na) + (BUN/2.8) + (BG/18)

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4
Q

Calculate Osmolarity

A

Osmolarity of IV solution + Osmolarity of added electrolytes

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5
Q

Recommend TYPE of IVF

A
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6
Q

Recommend RATE of IVF

A
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7
Q

List factors affecting fluid balance

A
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8
Q

List 3 monitoring parameters to assess fluid balance

A
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9
Q

Normal range for sodium

A

135-145 mEq/L

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10
Q

Sodium deficiency causes (HYPOnatremia)

A
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11
Q

Sodium deficiency symptoms

A
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12
Q

Sodium deficiency treatment

A
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13
Q

Potassium normal range

A
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14
Q

Potassium deficiency causes

A
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15
Q

Potassium deficiency symptoms

A
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16
Q

Potassium deficiency treatment

17
Q

Phosphorus normal range

18
Q

Phosphorus deficiency causes

19
Q

Phosphorus deficiency treatment

19
Q

Phosphorus deficiency symptoms

20
Q

Calcium normal range

21
Q

Calcium deficiency causes

22
Q

Calcium deficiency symptoms

23
Q

Calcium deficiency treatment

24
Magnesium Normal Range
25
Magnesium deficiency causes
26
Magnesium deficiency symptoms
27
Magnesium deficiency treatment
28
Calculate free water deficit
29
Calculate rate of replacement
30
Monitoring parameters of free water deficit
31
Appropriate rate of admin of IV tx for hypokalemia
32
Oral potassium tx options for hypokalemia
33
Tx options for HYPERkalemia
34
Monitoring parameters for HYPERkalemia
35
Calculate serum calcium
36
11
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12
37
13