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Therapeutics II > Diabetes products > Flashcards

Diabetes products Flashcards

1
Q

Insulin admin devices

A

-pens
-vials
-inhalation powder
-infusion pumps
-patch delivery

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2
Q

Reusable Insulin Pens

A

-Novolog PenFill
-Fiasp Pen Fill
-0.5 increments up to 30 unit dose
-records dose and time since last injection
-use over a year

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3
Q

pen w 0.5 unit increments

A

-Humalog JUNIOR KwikPen
-NovoPen Echo and InPen (reusable)
-30 unit max dose

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4
Q

pen w 2 unit increments

A

-Toujeo Max Solostar U-300
-Tresiba U-200 FlexTouch
-160 max dose

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5
Q

pen w 5 unit increments

A

-Humulin R U-500 KwikPen
-max 300 units

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6
Q

Pen needles

A

-100 in a box
-gauge 28-32
-length 5/32 (4mm) - 1/2 (12.7mm)
-disposable
-sterile
-remove inner cover

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7
Q

Priming

A

-prime all insulin pens w 2 units before EVERY admin
-Humulin R U-500 prime 5
-Toujeo Max SoloStar U-300 prime 4
-Toujeo SoloStar U-300 prime 3

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8
Q

Syringes and Needles

A

-disposable
-gauge 27-32
-length 5/32-1/2 (4mm-12.7mm)

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9
Q

Syringe capacity

A

-1mL = 100 units
-1/2 mL = 50 units
-3/10 mL = 30 units

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10
Q

U500 syringes

A

-green cap
-each line is 5 units insulin
-doses up to 250 units

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11
Q

Choosing needle length and gauge

A

-SQ thickness
-insulin dose
-injection technique

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12
Q

Needle counseling

A

-use one syringe w one type of insulin
-DO NOT WIPE w alcohol bc it removes silicon coating
-dont touch anything else w needle
-recap and dispose

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13
Q

Pen, VIal and cartridge concentration U-100

A

-100 units/mL

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14
Q

Pen and cartridge capacity

A

-3mL = 300 unit capacity

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15
Q

Vial capacity

A

-10mL = 1000 units

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16
Q

Humalog and Lyumjev U-200

A

-200 unitss/mL
-600 units/pen

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17
Q

Humulin U-500

A

-500 units/mL
-1500 unit/pen
-10,000 units/vial

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18
Q

Toujeo Solostar U-300

A

-300 units/mL
-450 units/pen

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19
Q

Toujeo Max Solostar U-300

A

-300 units/mL
-900 units/pen

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20
Q

Tresiba U-200 FlexTouch

A

-200 units/mL
-600 units/pen

21
Q

unused insulin storage

A

-fridge til expires

22
Q

In use insulin storage

A

-room temp
-good for a month

23
Q

56 days room temp

A

-Tresiba

24
Q

42 days room temp

A

Toujeo

25
Q

Cart storage

A

-reusable pens
-unused fridge
-in use room temp for 28 days
-Novolog and Fiasp PenFill

26
Q

Vial storage?

A
27
Q

Injection aids

A

-visual impairment
-fear of needles
-safety
-pain relief

28
Q

Count-a dose

A

-devices for visual impairment

29
Q

Devices to overcome fear of needles

A

-TickleFLEX
-NovoFine autocover
-Autoshield duo pen needles

30
Q

Safety devices

A

-Safe-clip
-InsulCheck
-DiaSecure

31
Q

catheters to minimize sticks

A

-i-Port
-Insuflon

32
Q

Pain Relief

A

-Buzzy
-ShotBlocker

33
Q

Inhaled insulin

A

-RAPID-acting
-not popular
-Afrezza

34
Q

Afrezza

A

-inhaled insulin
-single use carts (4,8,12 units)
-12 min onset
-53 min to peak
-160 min duration

35
Q

Afrezza SE

A

-hypoglycemia
-cough
-throat irritation

36
Q

Afrezza warnings

A

-NOT for asthma or COPD
-not for smokers or ppl w lung cancer

37
Q

Afrezza storage

A

-15 days room temp
-sealed strips 10 days room temp 1 month fridge
-opened strips 3 days room temp
-sealed packages fridge til expires

38
Q

Non-insulin injectables

A

-GLP-1
-GIP/GLP
-Amylinomimetic
-GLP-1 and insulin combos

39
Q

Contraindications of GLP1 and GIP/GLP1

A

-T1Dm
-thyroid tumors
-pancreatitis

40
Q

Byetta

A

-exenatide IR
-5mcg BID for month, then 10mcg BID if needed
-30 days room temp

41
Q

Victoza

A

-liraglutide
-0.6, 1.2, 1.8mg qd
-30 days room temp

42
Q

Trulicity

A

-dulaglutide
-0.75, 1.5, 3, 4.5mg qWEEK
-14 days room temp
-autoinjector

43
Q

Ozempic

A

-semaglutide
-0.25, 0.5, 1, 2mg q WEEK
-56 days room temp
-needles included

44
Q

Mounjaro

A

-tirzepatide
-2.5mg increments upto 15 mg qWEEK
-21 days room temp
-autoinjector

45
Q

GLPs w CV benefit

A

-liraglutide
-semaglutide
-dulaglutide
-NOT exenatide

46
Q

GLP1 + insulin combo

A

-Soliqua (glargine / lixisenatide)
-Xultophy (degludec/liraglutide)

47
Q

Soliqua

A

-glargine + lixisenatide
-100 units/mL glargine
-33mcg/mL lixisenatide
-3mL pen
-initial dose 15 units qd
-max 60 units (20mcg lixisenatide)
-28 days room temp

48
Q

Xultophy

A

-degludec + liraglutide
-100 units/mL degludec
-3.6mg/mL liraglutide
-3mL pen
-start 16 units qd (10 if insulin naive)
-Max 50 units (1.8mg liraglutide)
-21 days room temp

49
Q

Lancet devices

A

Therapeutics II (38 decks)

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