Fluencia Level 10 Units 1-2 (Oct 2023) (Rev Feb 2024) Flashcards

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1
Q

(Fluencia Level 10 Unit 1) Searching [for] Something

A

buscando algo

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2
Q

(travel) brave, courageous, valiant; cowardly; friendly, kind, nice, amiable

A

valiente; cobarde; amable

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3
Q

(travel) outgoing, extraverted; funny; hardworking

A

extrovertido; gracioso; trabajador

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4
Q

(travel) selfish, egotistical; humble; lazy; timid

A

egoísta; humilde; perezoso; tímido

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5
Q

(indeterminate people or things) I want a house that is large.

A

Quiero una casa que sea grande.

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6
Q

(indeterminate) I’m looking for a professor that teaches Spanish.

A

Busco un profesor que enseñe español.

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7
Q

(indeterminate) She wants a dress that has bows.

A

Elle quiere un vestido que tenga lazos.

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8
Q

(indeterminate) My parents prefer to live in a city where it isn’t very cold.

A

Mis papás prefieren vivir en una ciudad donde no haga mucho frío.

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9
Q

(nonexistent people or things) I don’t know anyone who wants to grow old.

A

No conozco a nadie que quiera envejecer.

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10
Q

(nonexistent) There is nothing (that is) better than eating donuts.

A

No hay nada que sea mejor que comer donas.

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11
Q

(nonexistent) There isn’t any store that has the shoes I want.

A

No hay ninguna tienda que tenga los zapatos que quiero.

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12
Q

I’m looking for someone who knows who stole my money.

A

Busco a alguien que sepa quién me robó el dinero.

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13
Q

I’m looking for the person who knows who stole my money.

A

Busco a la persona que sabe quién se robó mi dinero.

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14
Q

(personal a) I’m looking for a dentist who is friendly (sympathetic).

A

Busco un dentista que sea simpático.

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15
Q

(personal a) Do you know anyone who is selling a car?

A

¿Conoces a alguien que esté vendiendo un coche?

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16
Q

(personal a) I don’t know anyone who has gone to Russia.

A

No conozco a nadie que haya ido a Rusia.

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17
Q

(review) It’s advisable that you (informal) turn in your report this week.

A

Es aconsejable que entregues tu informe esta semana.

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18
Q

(review) Don’t let (informal) the budget go up a lot.

A

No dejes que el presupuesto suba mucho.

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19
Q

(review) I ask that you (plural) be in charge of the report.

A

Pido que ustedes estén encargados del informe.

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20
Q

(review) If you don’t finish your homework you won’t have dessert.

A

Si no terminas tu tarea no tendrás postre.

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21
Q

(review) The other team beat (defeated, vanquished) ours.

A

El otro equipo venció al nuestro.

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22
Q

(review) He is the fifth best-paid in all of the company.

A

Él es el quinto mejor pagado en toda la compañía.

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23
Q

(review) Going to work on Mondays is a challenge.

A

Ir a trabajar los lunes es un desafío.

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24
Q

(review) I hope that you (informal) will not have nightmares again. (I hope that you don’t return to having nightmares.)

A

Espero que no vuelvas a tener pesadillas.

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25
Q

(review) I need to find out who stole (robbed) my money.

A

Necesito que averigüe quién robó mi dinero.

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26
Q

(review) I can’t believe that you (informal) are treating me this way!

A

¡No puedo creer que me estés tratando así!

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27
Q

(review) It’s important that you (informal) make sure (ensure, assure) to (of) bring your passport.

A

Es importante que te asegures de traer tu pasaporte.

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28
Q

(review) I am sorry that you (formal) are suffering.

A

Siento que esté sufriendo.

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29
Q

(review) She got engaged to (with) her college boyfriend.

A

Ella se comprometió con su novio de la universidad.

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30
Q

(review) Once they retire, my parents are going to travel.

A

Una vez que se retiren, mis padres van a viajar.

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31
Q

(review) I think about visiting my family this winter.

A

Pienso en visitar a mi familia este invierno.

32
Q

(review) He denies that he has eaten the cake.

A

Él niega que haya comido la torta.

33
Q

(places) dynamic; sophisticated; hot

A

dinámico; sofisticado; caliente

34
Q

(places) poor; cultured, educated; small

A

pobre; culto; pequeño

35
Q

(places) mild, temperate; tourist, touristy; town, village; large, big

A

templado; turístico; pueblo; grande

36
Q

(Spanish-speaking exclaves in Africa); Morocco

A

Ceuta, Melilla; Marruecos

37
Q

I don’t want a dog that is cowardly.

A

No quiero un perro que sea cobarde.

38
Q

Everyone says that that restaurant is very sophisticated.

A

Todos dicen que ese restaurante es muy sofisticado.

39
Q

They don’t want to eat food that is too hot.

A

Ellos no quieren comer comida que esté demasiado caliente.

40
Q

He is a very outgoing (extroverted) man.

A

Él es un hombre muy extrovertido.

41
Q

I want a girlfriend that is funny.

A

Quiero una novia que sea graciosa.

42
Q

There is nothing worse than a selfish person.

A

No hay nada peor que una persona egoísta.

43
Q

I don’t know anyone who lives in that town.

A

No conozco a nadie que viva en ese pueblo.

44
Q

(Fluencia Level 10 Unit 2) Takin’ it to the Streets: parties, celebrations, holidays; passive voice, active voice

A

llevándolo a las calles: fiestas, celebraciones; la voz pasiva, la voz activa

45
Q

(dialog) mask (for a party); mask (medical, cosmetic); it got lost (I lost it); where will I have left it?

A

la mascara; la mascarilla; se me perdió; ¿dónde la habré dejado?

46
Q

(dialog) float; parade; Mardi Gras

A

la carroza; el desfile; el martes de carnaval

47
Q

(celebration) to hide; friendship; mask (party)

A

esconder; la amistad; la máscara

48
Q

(celebration) permit, license; driver’s license; parade; fireworks; rockets

A

la licencia; la licencia de conducir; el desfile; los fuegos artificiales; los cohetes

49
Q

(celebration) costume; float (parade), funeral hearse; free (no cost); holiday (2)

A

el disfraz; la carroza; gratis; el día de fiesta, el día feriado

50
Q

(passive voice) passive voice; active voice. My grandmother made the cookies. The cookies were made by my grandmother.

A

voz pasiva; voz activa. Mi abuela hizo las galletas. Las galletas fueron hechas por mi abuela.

51
Q

(passive) My drawing was chosen as the best.

A

Mi dibujo fue escogido como el mejor.

52
Q

The book will be read by them.

A

El libro será leído por ellos.

53
Q

The decoration (adornment) was broken by the cat.

A

El adorno fue roto por el gato.

54
Q

The coffee is drunk by the woman.

A

El café es bebido por la mujer.

55
Q

The lawn was cut by my father.

A

La grama fue cortada por mi padre.

56
Q

The book was published by the publisher last year. The book was published last year (2).

A

El libro fue publicado por la editorial el año pasado. El libro fue publicado el año pasado. El libro se publicó el año pasado.

57
Q

All of the donuts were eaten.

A

Todas las donas se comieron.

58
Q

The juices were drunk (2).

A

Los jugos se bebieron. Los jugos fueron bebidos.

59
Q

A delicious flan was served in the restaurant.

A

Un flan delicioso se sirvió en el restaurante.

60
Q

(review) I am sure that they are going to be able to cure me.

A

Estoy seguro que me van a poder curar.

61
Q

(review) I hope that you won’t disappoint (hint: deception) me.

A

Yo espero que tú no me decepciones.

62
Q

(street words) abbreviation; (in) the wrong (contrary) way; I’m not from here!

A

la abreviatura; en dirección contraria; ¡No soy de aquí!

63
Q

(street words) town/city hall; zip code; apartment; municipality (hint: delegation)

A

el ayuntamiento (Ayto.); código postal (C.P.); el departamento (dpt.); la delegación (del.)

64
Q

(street words, regulatory signs) stop (2); one way; reduce (formal) speed, slow down; U-turn; no passing (prohibited to (re)pass); crosswalk

A

Alto, Pare; Una vía; Reduzca su velocidad; Retorno; Prohibido repasar; Cruce peatonal

65
Q

(street words) traffic signal (semafore); a red/green light

A

el semáforo; una luz roja/verde

66
Q

(street words) I made a mistake. That car ran (passed) the stop sign. I had a flat tire (a tire punctured itself to me).

A

Me equivoqué. Ese carro se pasó el alto. Se me ponchó una llanta.

67
Q

He/she did something illegal (a maneuver).

A

Hizo una maniobra.

68
Q

(holidays) Independence Day; Valentine’s Day; Thanksgiving

A

Día de la Independencia; Día de San Valentín (Día de los enamorados); Día de Acción de Gracias

69
Q

(holidays) Christmas Eve (good night); New Year’s [Day]; Father’s Day

A

la Nochebuena; el Año Nuevo; el Día del Padre

70
Q

(holidays) New Year’s Eve (old night); Mother’s Day; Christmas; Easter

A

Nochevieja; Día de la Madre; Navidad; Pascua

71
Q

(review) It’s important to relieve (alleviate) the tension with a massage.

A

Es importante aliviar la tensión con un masaje.

72
Q

A lot of fireworks were used by our neighbors for New Year’s [Day].

A

Muchos fuegos artificiales fueron usados por nuestros vecinos para el Año Nuevo.

73
Q

Where are the floats kept?

A

¿Dónde se guardan las carrozas?

74
Q

Normally chocolate is bought for Valentine’s Day.

A

Normalmente se compra chocolate para el Día de San Valentín.

75
Q

Monday is a holiday. (SD and fluencia)

A

El lunes es un día feriado (festivo).

76
Q

I gave my mom a gift for Mother’s Day.

A

Le di un regalo a mi mamá para el Día de la Madre.