FLIR Flashcards

1
Q

FLIR

A

Forward Looking Infrared - Uses thermal (IR) detectors to detect Radio Frequency (RF) heat energy, measuring the temperature differences between objects and their environment to display a black and white heat signature.

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2
Q

3 atmospheric molecules that most affect FLIR performance

A
  1. Water2. Carbon Dioxide3. Ozone
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3
Q

Conditions that hinder FLIR’s operational capabilities

A

High humidity, clouds, dust, and smoke

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4
Q

Most important environmental factor affecting FLIR’s performance

A

The atmosphere, because it can reduce thermal energy, thereby weakening the level of energy that reaches the FLIR

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5
Q

Anti-Icing for the FLIR

A

IR window has anti-icing controlled automatically by the MC

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6
Q

SEU (System Electronics Unit)

A

Converts electrical signals from the Turreted FLIR Unit into television video and routes it to the MFDs

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7
Q

Function of the Display Electronics Units (DEU) in the FLIR System

A

Receive FLIR video signals from the SEU and condition them for the MFD display

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8
Q

What happens when a DEU fails

A

The MFDs on the failed side mirror the MFDs on the good side

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9
Q

Normal cool down period of the FLIR, and what advisory is associated

A

7-10 minutes, will receive a FLIR VIDEO READY alert once this has occurred

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10
Q

GAIN Key on the FLIR CDU Entry Control Layer

A

Controls the contrast of detected thermal signals displayed on the MFD. A high level increases the ability to detect small differences in temperature in high temperature environments, and increases the intensity of bright objects relative to dark objects

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11
Q

FF ELEV Key on the FLIR CDU Entry Control Layer

A

Edits/displays the FLIR Fixed Forward Elevation angle preset from +5 to -90 degrees, the default is -5 degrees.

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12
Q

FOV Switch on the Track Handle

A

Field of View - Toggles through 3 FOVs: Narrow, Medium, and Wide

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13
Q

Field of Regard

A

Turret’s rotational limits

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14
Q

Field of Regard Ranges

A

+/-210 degrees for azimuth+40 degrees and -140 degrees for elevation (wide and medium FOV)+15 degrees and -140 degrees for elevation (narrow FOV)

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15
Q

Field of View

A

Instantaneous angular size of the total display scene

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16
Q

Narrow FOV

A

5 degrees horizontal and vertical rangesslow turret slew rate

17
Q

Medium FOV

A

30 degrees horizontal and vertical rangesfast turret slew rate

18
Q

Wide FOV

A

40 degrees horizontal and 30 degrees vertical ranges fast turret slew rate

19
Q

POL button on the track handle

A

Polarity - Allow toggling between white hot and black hot

20
Q

MAN Button on the track handle

A

Manual - Allows toggling between the selected mode and Manual mode, allowing the use of the SLEW switch

21
Q

LACE Switch on the Track Handle

A

Local Area Contrast Enhancement - Increases contrast within the selected area when the switch is ON. Pushing the switch forward toggles between ON and OFF, and pushing it backward adjusts viewing sizes between Small, Medium and Large

22
Q

FPV Mode of FLIR

A

Flight Path Vector - Automatically slews FLIR pointing angle to the flight path direction , providing a visual indication of impact.

23
Q

How can FPV mode be used during landing

A

Used to set a glideslope to the intended point of landing by placing the FPV on the intended point of landing

24
Q

How can the FPV mode be useful during forward flight

A

In mountainous areas, by placing the FPV above the terrain normally assures ground clearance

25
Q

Fixed Forward (FWD) mode of FLIR

A

Automatically points the FLIR turret forward along the aircraft centerline

26
Q

Manual (MAN) FLIR Mode

A

Allows the pilot to manually position the FLIR LOS using the track handle

27
Q

Scan (SCAN) FLIR Mode

A

Defines an area for FLIR LOS to scan within a selected azimuth range

28
Q

What does pressing the Slew/Capture switch on the Track Handle do when in the SCAN mode

A

Re-centers the scan about a new center point

29
Q

Point (PT) Mode of FLIR

A

Uses sub modes which combine the capabilities of Mission Management, INS, Digital Map, and FLIR and direct FLIR LOS for specific pointing functions

30
Q

Waypoint (WPT) Submode of FLIR Point Mode

A

Allows selecting of a waypoint on the CDU to direct the FLIR LOS. If a Flight Plan is active it will default to the next waypoint in the flight plan

31
Q

PT FLIR Submode of FLIR Point Mode

A

Use the Track Handle or TCL to point the FLIR LOS to any location on the MFD

32
Q

PT HOOK Submode of FLIR Point Mode

A

Use the track handle to hook a waypoint or threat on the digital map in order to direct the FLIR LOS. This requires 2 MFDs on the same side one for the FLIR display and one for the Map display

33
Q

PT CORD Submode of the FLIR Point Mode

A

Allows entering Latitude and Longitude coordinates or Military Grid Reference System (MGRS) position on the CDU to direct FLIR LOS.

34
Q

Point Track Map (PT MAP) Submode of the FLIR Point Mode

A

Allows the use of the Track Handle to select any position on the Digital Map to direct FLIR LOS. It is a variant of the PT HOOK submode and also requires 2 MFDs

35
Q

Difference between PT HOOK and PT MAP submodes of the FLIR Point Mode

A

With PT MAP, instead of hooking a waypoint, any map position may be designated for FLIR viewing