Flight Planning Flashcards

1
Q

How many centers are there in the US?

A

21

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2
Q

How long do you have to activate a flight plan before it’s cancled?

A

2 hours

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3
Q

Who gives you IFR clearance if departure has no clearance delivery?

A
  • Ground Control
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4
Q

What are examples of TRACON?

A

Approach / Departure

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5
Q

How far is the controlling range of TRACON?

A

30nm from their location (primary airport. Usually “C” airspace)

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6
Q

How do I get IFR clearance when departing out of uncontrolled airspace?

A
  • Contacting FSS by radio or telephone
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7
Q

What is clearance void time?

A
  • Pilot must be airborne PRIOR to this time
  • If getting clearance from uncontrolled airport you must be holding short of the runway
  • If you don’t takeoff you must let FSS know before 30min after takeoff
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8
Q

What is release time?

A
  • Pilot must takeoff AFTER this time
  • Let FSS know what number you are for departure and follow instructions
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9
Q

How can you file a flight plan?

A
  1. FSS
    - Radio (RCO/GCO)
    - Phone 1800wxBrief
  2. Online
    - www.1800wxbrief.com
    - www.flightplan.com
  3. Electronic Flight Bag
    - Foreflight etc.
  4. With ATC
    - Over the phone or radio
    - “Pop-up-clearance” (transitioning from VFR to IFR)
    - Subject to ATC workload and not guaranteed
    - Must be at or above minimum IFR altitude
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10
Q

What section can I find the flight plan requirements?

A

91.173

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11
Q

You may not operate under IFR in controlled airspace unless:

A
  • Filed on a flight plan
  • Received appropriate ATC clearance
  • Legal to fly in uncontrolled airspace under IFR, but you must file a flight plan to enter controlled airspace
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12
Q

Flight plan must be filed at least how long before flight?

A
  • At least 30 min prior to ETD
  • Non-scheduled flights above FL230 should be filed at least 4 hours before ETD
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13
Q

How is an IFR flight plan canceled?

A
  • Towered Airport: ATC automatically cancels flight pln upon landing
  • Un-towered Airports: Pilot Must cancel through ATC or FSS by radio or phone number
  • In Flight: Pilot may cancel anytime if not in IMC or class A airspace
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14
Q

What are the weather minimums for an alternate airport be required for a flight plan?

A
  • If 1 hour before or after ETA the weather is below:
  • 2,000’ AGL
  • 3 SM visibility
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15
Q

If the planned alternate airport has a precision approach, what are the weather minima requirements for that airport?

A

Ceiling: 600’
Visibility: 2 SM

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16
Q

For an alternate airport that has only a non-precision approach procedure, what are the weather minima requirements?

A

Ceiling: 800’
Visibility: 2 SM

17
Q

When expecting what ATC is going to give you, what is the PTAC check for what’s expected to read back when getting cleared for an approach?

A

Position: your position is called out

Turn: Vector for heading to final

Altitude: Your altitude to maintain

Cleared to

18
Q

What are different types of precision IAP?

A
  • ILS (instrument landing system)
  • MLS (microwave landing system)
  • PAR (precision approach radar)
  • GLS (GNSS landing system)
  • TLS (transponder landing system)
19
Q

What are different types of non-precision IAP?

A
  • VOR
  • NBD
  • RNAV/GNSS
  • LOC
  • LDA
  • APV
  • LDA with glide slope