FISH FISH FISH Flashcards

1
Q

“Columnaris Disease” is casued by

A

Flavobacterium columnare

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2
Q

________ are the most well-known saltwater bacterial pathogens of fish.

A

vibrio

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3
Q

what is this disease? how to treat?

A

Aeromonas hydrophila

oxytetracycline in feed

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4
Q

what are the 2 important viruses that affect salmon? they are both reportable diseases

A

Infectious Salmon Anemia (ISA)

Infectious hematopoietic necrosis (IHN)

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5
Q

for which fish disease is this true: tempature affects treatment frequency with more frequent treatments being required at higher temperatures

A

ich/white spot disease

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6
Q

what are the 2 important viruses that affect koi and carp? they are both reportable diseases

A

Koi Herpesvirus (Cyprinid herpesvirus 3)

Spring Viremia of Carp (SVC)

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7
Q

what is the cause of furunulosis in fish?

A

Aeromonas salmonicida

treat with antibiotics/oxytetracylcine or florfenicol

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8
Q

how to tell Francisellosis and Mycobacteriosis apart

A

mycobacteriosis is acid fast positive and francisellosis is acid fast negative

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9
Q

__________is a zoonotic disease people can acquire from eating raw or undercooked fish.

A

Diphyllobothrium latum

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10
Q

which stages of ich can be treated?

A

theront and tomont

treat with formalin/hypersalinity

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11
Q

In particular, Koi herpesvirus
presents at ______ temperatures than Spring Viremia of Carp

A

warmer

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12
Q

whirling disease or Myxobolus cerebralis is seen in

A

salmon

no treatment

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13
Q

Gram-positive fish pathogens are less common, but ________ is an example common in ______

A

Streptococcus iniae

tilapia

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14
Q

_________is the most well-known zoonotic fish pathogen, usually presenting in fish with
granulomas and people as non-healing finger wounds

A

mycobacteriosis/fish handlers disease

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15
Q

Most fish bacterial pathogens are ______ with ______and ______ being the most common in FRESH water fish

A

gram negative rods

Aeromonas spp. and Flavobacterium
spp.

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16
Q

a salmon presents like this. what is this disease and how to treat it?

A

Myxobolus cerebralis/whirling disease

there is no treatment

17
Q

these fish present for the following lesions and also appear to have some gill necrosis. what is this disease?

A

Flavobacterium columnare /columnaris disease

treat with oxytet or florfenicol

18
Q

this is a saltwater fish. what disease are you worried about?

A

vibriosis

19
Q

Two key differentials for granulomas in fish are

A

Francisellosis and Mycobacteriosis.

20
Q

this is a tilapia. what disease are you worried about?

A

Streptococcus iniae