Final exam: ch 26

Question 1

digestive organs are known as the

Answer 1

GI tract

Question 2

functions of digestive organs (6)

Answer 2

ingestion, digestion, propulsion, secretion, absorption, elimination of waste

Question 3

propulsion includes these two things

Answer 3

peristalsis and segmentation

Question 4

peristalsis is the __ ___

Answer 4

muscular contraction

Question 5

segmentation is the mixing of material to combine with __ __

Answer 5

digestive secretions

Question 6

4 types of teeth

Answer 6

incision, canine, premolar, molar

Question 7

peritoneum include the __ and ___

Answer 7

parietal, visceral

Question 8

parietal layer lines the ___ surface of __ wall

Answer 8

inside, body

Question 9

visceral layer covers the surface of __ within the __

Answer 9

organs, within

Question 10

mesenteries are the folds of the ___

Answer 10

peritoneum

Question 11

mesenteries, support and stabilize the __ of the GI tract

Answer 11

organs

Question 12

tunics are the 4 layers from __ to ___ intestine

Answer 12

esophagus, large

Question 13

the esophagus passes through an opening in the diaphragm called the

Answer 13

esophageal hiatus

Question 14

the esophagus has 2, superior and inferior __

Answer 14

spincters

Question 15

the 4 regions of the stomach

Answer 15

body, cardia, fungus, pyloris

Question 16

stomach lining is indented by depressions called

Answer 16

gastric pits

Question 17

3 regions of small intestines

Answer 17

duodenum, jejunum, ileum

Question 18

duodenum is where __ and __ ___ enter the small intestine

Answer 18

bile, pancreatic secretions

Question 19

jejunum is the __ of the small intestine. this is region for __ digestive and __ absorption

Answer 19

middle, chemical, nutrition

Question 20

ileum of the small intestine that is the __ and terminates at the ___ valve. controls entry to the __ __

Answer 20

end, ileocecal, large intestine

Question 21

large intestine has tenure coli that is longitudinal muscle that is __ forming these bundles

Answer 21

incomplete

Question 22

name for the large intestine that is longitudinal muscle, forming bundles. This is the middle solid line.

Answer 22

tenure coli

Question 23

name for individual sacs of the large intestine

Answer 23

haustra

Question 24

name for structure that extends off haustra, contains lobules of fat

Answer 24

omental appendices

Question 25

_ contains gall bladder

Answer 25

liver

Question 26

gall bladder functions to __ and __ bile

Answer 26

collect and concentrate

Question 27

gall bladder connected to bile via __ ___

Answer 27

cystic duct

Question 28

__ __ is thin ducts, that transport bile from__/ gall bladder to ___

Answer 28

biliary apparatus, duodenum

Question 29

function of gall bladder is to store, not produce __

Answer 29

bile